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Questions and Answers
What is the first action to take if a laboratory accident occurs?
What is the first action to take if a laboratory accident occurs?
What can significantly reduce the likelihood of laboratory accidents?
What can significantly reduce the likelihood of laboratory accidents?
Which of the following is a recommended practice after a laboratory accident?
Which of the following is a recommended practice after a laboratory accident?
What component is NOT part of the fire triangle as discussed?
What component is NOT part of the fire triangle as discussed?
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Which action contributes to increasing the temperature needed to ignite charcoal?
Which action contributes to increasing the temperature needed to ignite charcoal?
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What is the primary role of oxygen in the fire triangle?
What is the primary role of oxygen in the fire triangle?
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In the context of starting a barbecue fire, which statement is true?
In the context of starting a barbecue fire, which statement is true?
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The removal of which component from the fire triangle will prevent a fire from occurring?
The removal of which component from the fire triangle will prevent a fire from occurring?
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Why is the fire triangle a crucial concept in fire safety?
Why is the fire triangle a crucial concept in fire safety?
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How does spraying water on a fire extinguish it?
How does spraying water on a fire extinguish it?
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What is the primary purpose of using a fire beater?
What is the primary purpose of using a fire beater?
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What does creating a fire break accomplish?
What does creating a fire break accomplish?
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What is a crucial component of the fire triangle that needs to be removed to extinguish a fire?
What is a crucial component of the fire triangle that needs to be removed to extinguish a fire?
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Which method would most directly reduce heat in a fire?
Which method would most directly reduce heat in a fire?
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In what way does a fire beater act against a fire?
In what way does a fire beater act against a fire?
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Which of the following is NOT a method to prevent a fire from spreading?
Which of the following is NOT a method to prevent a fire from spreading?
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What is the main objective of maintaining a fire break?
What is the main objective of maintaining a fire break?
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Which component is NOT part of the fire triangle?
Which component is NOT part of the fire triangle?
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What occurs to the candle flame when it is covered with an inverted gas jar?
What occurs to the candle flame when it is covered with an inverted gas jar?
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What is necessary for a fire to occur?
What is necessary for a fire to occur?
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Which scenario correctly describes the relationship within the fire triangle?
Which scenario correctly describes the relationship within the fire triangle?
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What should you do if a fire occurs in the laboratory?
What should you do if a fire occurs in the laboratory?
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What are the three conditions required for a fire to occur?
What are the three conditions required for a fire to occur?
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Which of the following items is commonly used to extinguish fires in a laboratory setting?
Which of the following items is commonly used to extinguish fires in a laboratory setting?
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What is the significance of hazard warning symbols on chemical containers?
What is the significance of hazard warning symbols on chemical containers?
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If bleach accidentally splashes onto your skin, the appropriate action is to:
If bleach accidentally splashes onto your skin, the appropriate action is to:
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Study Notes
Laboratory Safety Rules
- Follow teacher instructions strictly
- Keep exits and pathways clear
- Maintain a clean and tidy laboratory
- Wear safety goggles when heating or mixing substances
- Tie up long hair and secure school ties during experiments to prevent fire hazards
- Thoroughly wash hands after experiments
- Report all accidents to the teacher immediately
General Safety Rules - Do's and Don'ts
- Do: Follow teacher instructions; keep the lab clean; wear safety goggles; tie back hair; wash hands; report accidents
- Don't: Enter the lab or conduct experiments without permission; eat, drink, run, or play in the lab; leave experimental setups unattended; point test tubes at others; touch hot objects; touch electric plugs with wet hands; smell or taste chemicals without instructions
Handling Common Laboratory Accidents
- Cuts: Clean and dress the cut, wash the affected area under running water
- Heat burns: Wash the affected area under running water
- Splashes of chemicals on skin: Wash the affected area under running water
- Splashes of chemicals in eyes: Flush the eyes with distilled water from an eye wash bottle
Fire in the Lab
- Keep calm and report the fire to the teacher immediately
- Necessary conditions for a fire to occur: fuel, high temperature and oxygen
- The fire triangle represents these conditions
- Methods to put out a fire include turning off gas stove, covering the flame, spraying water
- Fire extinguishers, sand buckets, and fire blankets are used to extinguish fires.
Oxygen
- Covering a burning candle with an inverted jar removes oxygen, extinguishing the flame
- Charcoal fires can be made to burn more brightly by removing ashes and exposing the charcoal to more oxygen.
Methods of Putting Out Fires
- Turn off the gas stove
- Cover the flame with a metal lid
- Spray water onto the fire
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Description
Test your knowledge of essential laboratory safety rules and handling procedures for common accidents. This quiz covers important do's and don'ts, as well as proper responses to emergencies in the lab environment. Ensure you are well-prepared for a safe and effective laboratory experience.