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Questions and Answers
What were the two major princely states in Kerala at the time of Indian independence?
What were the two major princely states in Kerala at the time of Indian independence?
Travancore and Cochin
When was the state of Thiru-Kochi formed?
When was the state of Thiru-Kochi formed?
1949
What were the regions that were merged to form the modern-day state of Kerala after the States Reorganisation Act, 1956?
What were the regions that were merged to form the modern-day state of Kerala after the States Reorganisation Act, 1956?
Malabar district of Madras State, taluk of Kasaragod, and the erstwhile state of Thiru-Kochi
What are some of the notable achievements of Kerala in terms of population growth, human development index, literacy rate, life expectancy, and sex ratio?
What are some of the notable achievements of Kerala in terms of population growth, human development index, literacy rate, life expectancy, and sex ratio?
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What are the main religions practiced in Kerala?
What are the main religions practiced in Kerala?
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What is the capital of Kerala?
What is the capital of Kerala?
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Which dynasty was the first prominent kingdom based in Kerala?
Which dynasty was the first prominent kingdom based in Kerala?
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What is the most widely spoken language in Kerala?
What is the most widely spoken language in Kerala?
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When was Kerala formed as a state?
When was Kerala formed as a state?
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Which Indian state is Kerala bordered by to the east and south?
Which Indian state is Kerala bordered by to the east and south?
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Study Notes
Major Princely States
- Two major princely states in Kerala at the time of Indian independence: Travancore and Cochin.
Formation of Thiru-Kochi
- The state of Thiru-Kochi was formed in 1949.
Regions Merged for Modern Kerala
- The modern-day state of Kerala was formed by merging:
- Travancore,
- Cochin,
- Malabar region of the Madras State,
- Kanyakumari district of Tamil Nadu.
Notable Achievements of Kerala
- High population growth rates post-independence.
- Human Development Index (HDI) ranking is among the highest in India.
- Literacy rate exceeds 90%, one of the highest in the country.
- Life expectancy is over 75 years, reflecting quality healthcare.
- Sex ratio is favorable, with around 1,084 women for every 1,000 men.
Main Religions
- The predominant religions practiced in Kerala are:
- Hinduism,
- Islam,
- Christianity.
Capital
- The capital of Kerala is Thiruvananthapuram.
First Prominent Kingdom
- The first prominent kingdom based in Kerala was the Ay dynasty.
Most Spoken Language
- The most widely spoken language in Kerala is Malayalam.
Formation of Kerala as a State
- Kerala was formed as a state on November 1, 1956.
Borders
- Kerala is bordered by Tamil Nadu to the east and south.
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Description
Explore the fascinating history and geographical features of Kerala, a state located on the Malabar Coast of India. Learn about its formation in 1956 and its unique blend of Malayalam-speaking regions from Cochin, Malabar, South Canara, and Travancore. Discover its cultural diversity and natural beauty spread over 38,863 km2.
