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Questions and Answers

A forestry company selling lumber to a construction firm exemplifies which type of marketing activity?

  • Marketing processed goods to retailers.
  • Marketing semi-finished goods to consumers.
  • Marketing raw materials to businesses. (correct)
  • Marketing finished goods to consumers.

Which scenario best illustrates the transformation of a raw material into a processed good?

  • An oil rig extracts crude oil and stores it in large tanks.
  • A farmer harvests wheat and sells it to a bakery to make bread. (correct)
  • A mining company extracts iron ore and sells it to a steel manufacturer.
  • A fishing boat catches tuna and sells it at the local market.

Why might a country choose to import raw materials, even if it has similar resources domestically?

  • To limit the growth of its manufacturing sector.
  • To maintain control over the critical minerals supply chain.
  • To take advantage of international trade agreements and potentially lower costs. (correct)
  • To decrease the marketability of its own processed goods.

Consider the journey of wood from a forest to a finished table. Which of the following sequences accurately describes this transformation through the stages of raw materials and processed goods?

<p>Logs (raw material) → lumber (processed good) → table (finished good) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does processing raw materials typically affect their marketability and value?

<p>Processing adds value by making the material more useful or appealing to consumers or manufacturers. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A company manufactures wooden chairs. Once the chairs are fully assembled and ready for distribution, how are these chairs classified?

<p>Finished goods (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary distinction between consumer goods and industrial goods regarding their end use?

<p>Consumer goods are used by the general public, while industrial goods are used by businesses to produce other products. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Original Maple Bat Company sells baseball bats to both major league baseball teams and individual consumers. How would these sales be classified?

<p>Sales to baseball teams are industrial goods, while sales to individual consumers are consumer goods. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following scenarios best describes the provision of an industrial service?

<p>A piano tuner servicing pianos at a symphony orchestra. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are branding and packaging particularly important in the marketing of finished goods?

<p>They help differentiate the product from competitors and attract consumer attention. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Finished Goods

Products ready for sale after manufacturing; require no further processing.

Consumer Goods

Products used by the general public, typically sold by retailers.

Industrial Goods

Products used by businesses to make other products.

Services

Intangible products fulfilling a need or want; they are performed, not produced.

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Branding

The strategic process of creating a unique name and image for a product in the consumers' mind

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Raw Materials

Basic, unprocessed resources used to produce goods, typically extracted or harvested from nature.

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Processed Goods

Raw materials transformed through manufacturing into a more useful form for consumers.

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Raw Material Marketing

Raw materials are usually marketed to businesses

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Semi-Finished Goods

Raw material transformed, but needs further manufacturing.

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Value-Added Processing

The transformation of raw materials into processed goods adds value and increases its potential to be sold.

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Study Notes

Goods and Services

  • Success depends on understanding marketing, tracking products from raw material to sale, and critiquing marketing website effectiveness.

How It's Made: Hot Dogs

Raw Materials

  • Raw materials are basic, unprocessed resources used to make goods.
  • These materials are extracted or harvested from sources like mining companies, farms, fishing boats, oil rigs, and logging operations
  • Examples include lumber, crude oil, and cotton.
  • Raw materials are marketed from farmers to ketchup makers, or from forestry companies to paper mills.
  • Canada is a large exporter of raw materials.
  • Raw materials are mainly sold to businesses
  • Canada's top exports by category in 2023:
    • Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products: $143.43B
    • Vehicles other than railway, tramway: $63.68B
    • Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers: $42.46B
    • Pearls, precious stones, metals, coins: $26.74B
    • Commodities not specified according to kind: $22.05B
  • Canada also imports raw materials like oranges
  • Supply chains for necessary raw materials are often beyond a country's control.
  • It is essential to explain the importance of raw materials for production.
  • It is also important to discuss which industries rely heavily on raw materials

Processed Goods

  • Raw materials are transformed through manufacturing into forms more useful for consumers.
  • Examples include:
    • Pasteurizing Milk
    • Pressing apples into juice
    • Creating pulp from wood
    • Making steel from iron ore
  • Processed goods can either be sold as finished goods or as semi-finished goods.
  • Semi-finished goods are marketed and sold to manufacturers.
  • Know the difference between raw materials and processed goods.
  • Processing enhances value and marketability.

Finished Goods

  • Finished goods have completed manufacturing and are consumer-ready, without needing further processing.
  • Can be consumer goods (Nike Shoes) or industrial goods (car seats)
  • Consumer goods are typically sold by retailers to consumers.
  • Consumer goods can also be sold to industries (e.g., Original Maple Bat Company selling to major league baseball teams)
  • Industrial goods are used by businesses to make other products.
  • Industrial goods can be raw materials, processed goods, or finished goods
  • Know the difference between Consumer Goods and Industrial Goods
  • The importance of branding and packaging in marketing finished goods should me understood.

Services

  • Services are intangible products that are performed rather than produced and fulfill needs or wants.
  • Examples include:
    • Haircuts
    • Hotel Stays
    • Piano Tuning
  • Tuning pianos for a symphony is an example of industrial services.
  • Tuning pianos in people's homes is an example of consumer services.

Jones Soda Article

  • The Canadian Marketing Profile on Pages 2-3 of the Jones Soda Article should be Read, and questions 1-2 answered.
  • Question 3 is a separate activity.

Jones Soda Website

  • The site shows items like Turkey and Gravy 2003 seasonal soda, and Halloween Cans from 2005
  • Jones Soda Website allows users to post their photo to their Jones Soda Gallery and can now post submissions directly online
  • They have the ability to Purchase a myJones to customize a photo label with their photo on the bottle.

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