Jallianwala Bagh Massacre Quiz Questions and Answers

How did the government respond to the protests after the Jallianwalla Bagh incident?

What was the main purpose of General Dyer's actions in the Jallianwalla Bagh incident?

Why did Mahatma Gandhi call off the movement following the Jallianwalla Bagh incident?

What did Mahatma Gandhi believe was necessary for launching a more broad-based movement in India?

What was one of the humiliating acts imposed on satyagrahis by the government?

What event prompted Mahatma Gandhi to consider taking up the Khilafat issue?

Jallianwalla Bagh Incident

The Jallianwalla Bagh incident occurred on 13 April
A large crowd gathered in the enclosed ground of Jallianwalla Bagh to protest against the government's new repressive measures and to attend the annual Baisakhi fair
Many villagers were unaware of the martial law that had been imposed
General Dyer entered the area, blocked the exit points, and opened fire on the crowd, killing hundreds
Dyer's object was to produce a "moral effect", to create a feeling of terror and awe in the minds of satyagrahis

Aftermath of Jallianwalla Bagh Incident

News of the incident sparked widespread protests in north Indian towns
There were strikes, clashes with the police, and attacks on government buildings
The government responded with brutal repression, including humiliation, terrorization of people, and bombings of villages

Mahatma Gandhi's Response

Mahatma Gandhi called off the movement due to the spread of violence
He recognized the need for a more broad-based movement in India
Gandhi believed that no such movement could be organized without bringing Hindus and Muslims closer together
He decided to take up the Khilafat issue to achieve Hindu-Muslim unity

Test your knowledge on the infamous Jallianwala Bagh incident which took place on 13 April. Learn about the events that unfolded in the enclosed ground of Jallianwala Bagh and the impact it had on history.