Islamic Beliefs: Predestination and Fate
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Questions and Answers

What did Adam request from Allah in relation to Dawud's lifespan?

  • Immortality for Dawud
  • A longer life for all believers
  • 40 years from his own life to be given to Dawud (correct)
  • 10 extra years for himself

    • What is the effect of a believing soul entering a gathering of hypocrites?

  • The believer will be driven to argue with the hypocrites
  • The believer will automatically convert the hypocrites
  • The believer will be immune to the influences of the hypocrites
  • The believer will be driven to the 1 believing person in the gathering (correct)

    • What can change the writing in al-Lawh al-Mahfoodh?

  • Allah's mercy alone
  • The fate is unchangeable
  • The Prophet's intercession
  • Dua and deeds (correct)

    • What does the Quran say about the fate of believers in Surah 9:51?

    <p>Nothing will befall them except what Allah has destined for them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of 'each breath' in the context of fate?

    <p>It is part of the individual's decree</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the source of the decree that every person has to go through in their life?

    <p>The pen that Allah has commanded</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Prophet's response to the question about the purpose of doing good deeds?

    <p>Do good deeds and everyone will be facilitated for what they were created for</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did Allah spread out the tiny particles of humanity?

    <p>The valley of Naamah/Arafah</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the nature of the two realms of souls, Alam-e-Dhurr and Alam-e-barzakh?

    <p>Both realms are dark but lit by good deeds or good decree</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the different amounts of light between people's eyes?

    <p>It is a reflection of their good deeds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Allah extracting two batches from Adam (AS)'s offspring?

    <p>To create one for the hellfire and one for Paradise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the phrase 'Am I not your Lord'?

    <p>A question asked by Allah to every soul before bringing them into existence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Adam's Request to Allah

    • Adam requested a longer lifespan for Dawud (David) after being informed that Dawud would live only for a limited time.
    • Allah granted Dawud a lifespan of sixty years but decreed that Adam would live for a hundred years.

    Effect of a Believing Soul Among Hypocrites

    • When a believing soul enters a gathering of hypocrites, it brings light and a positive influence, potentially leading to reflections and changes in the others present.

    Changing the Writing in al-Lawh al-Mahfoodh

    • Actions, prayers, and repentance can alter what is written in al-Lawh al-Mahfoodh, which is the preserved tablet containing the divine decree for all creation.

    Fate of Believers in Surah 9:51

    • Surah 9:51 conveys that no harm can befall believers except what Allah has decreed, emphasizing the importance of trust in divine will.

    Significance of 'Each Breath'

    • Each breath signifies the continuous interaction with fate; it underscores the transient nature of life and the importance of using every moment wisely to align with divine purpose.

    Source of Decree for Individuals

    • The decree each person experiences in life is derived from Allah's knowledge and wisdom, which accounts for their unique circumstances and paths.

    Prophet's Response on Good Deeds

    • The Prophet emphasized that the intention behind good deeds is crucial; actions should be performed sincerely for the sake of Allah, rather than for recognition or reward.

    Tiny Particles of Humanity

    • Allah spread out tiny particles of humanity in the sense of creating the potential for all human souls to be shaped and refined throughout time.

    Nature of the Two Realms of Souls

    • Alam-e-Dhurr refers to the realm where all souls existed before creation, while Alam-e-Barzakh represents the intermediate state between life and the Day of Judgement.

    Significance of Light in People's Eyes

    • The varying amounts of light in people's eyes symbolize their understanding, wisdom, and spiritual insight; those with more light reflect a deeper connection to divine knowledge.

    Purpose of Extracting Batches from Adam's Offspring

    • Allah extracted two batches from Adam's offspring to affirm the covenant and establish recognition of His lordship among all of humanity.

    Meaning of 'Am I Not Your Lord'

    • The phrase 'Am I not your Lord' reflects Allah's question to all souls, establishing recognition of His divine authority and the fundamental relationship between Creator and creation before earthly life begins.

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    Description

    Explore the concept of predestination and fate in Islam, where Allah's decree is written by the pen and recorded on the Heavenly tablets. Learn about the significance of every moment in life and how it is all part of a divine plan. Take this quiz to test your understanding of this important Islamic belief.

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