Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar: Early Life and Family
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Questions and Answers

Where did Ishwar Chandra study for twelve years?

  • Wood's Despatch
  • Lieutenant Governor's Office
  • Fort William College
  • Sanskrit College, Calcutta (correct)
  • At what age did Ishwar Chandra get married?

  • Twenty-one years old
  • Twelve years old
  • Thirty years old
  • Fourteen years old (correct)
  • What was the outcome of Ishwar Chandra's report on the education system in 1846?

  • He was promoted to the position of Secretary
  • The education system was completely overhauled
  • He was fired from his job
  • He had a serious altercation with Rasomoy Dutta (correct)
  • What social issues did Ishwar Chandra fight against?

    <p>Child marriage and the practice of polygamy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the population of prostitutes and public women in Calcutta in 1853?

    <p>12,700</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the policy adopted by the government in 1854 for education?

    <p>Wood's Despatch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where was Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar born?

    <p>Birsingha village in Paschim Medinipur District</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age did Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar move to Calcutta?

    <p>9 years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who had a strong influence on Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar's later revolutionary work towards the upliftment of women?

    <p>Raimoni's mother</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar study under a street light?

    <p>It was not possible for him to afford a gas lamp at home</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar receive for his academic performance?

    <p>A number of scholarships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar do to support himself and his family?

    <p>He took a part-time job of teaching at Jorashanko</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar's Early Life

    • Born in a Ghoti Hindu Brahmin family to Thakurdas Bandyopadhyay and Bhagavati Devi in Birsingha village, Paschim Medinipur District, on 26 September 1820
    • Family originally hailed from Banamalipur, Hooghly district
    • Moved to Calcutta at the age of 9 and lived in Bhagabat Charan's house in Burrabazar

    Education

    • Studied at Sanskrit College, Calcutta for 12 years and graduated in 1841
    • Qualified in Sanskrit Grammar, Literature, Dialectics, Vedanta, Smriti, and Astronomy
    • Cleared Sanskrit law examination in 1839

    Career

    • Joined Fort William College as head of the Sanskrit department in 1841
    • Became 'Assistant Secretary' at Sanskrit College in 1846
    • Recommended changes to the existing education system, resulting in an altercation with College Secretary Rasomoy Dutta
    • Resigned from Sanskrit College in 1849 and rejoined Fort William College as a head clerk

    Social Reforms

    • Championed the upliftment of women's status in India, particularly in Bengal
    • Fought against child marriage and polygamy
    • Advocated for widow remarriage, leading to the Widow Remarriage Act

    Education Policy

    • Opposed the 'Downward Filtration Theory' of education, which focused on the upper classes
    • Supported the spread of vernacular elementary instruction among the lower orders of society

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    Description

    Learn about the early life and family of Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar, a renowned Indian social reformer and educator. This quiz covers his birthplace, childhood, and family background.

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