Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) Manifestations

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Questions and Answers

What is the normal range of serum folate levels?

  • 6-20 ng/ml (correct)
  • 2-6 ng/ml
  • 4-20 ng/ml
  • 10-40 ng/ml

What is the characteristic feature of hyper-segmented neutrophils?

  • A single cell showing seven or more lobes
  • A single cell showing five or more lobes
  • More than five lobes in at least 50% of neutrophils
  • More than five lobes in at least 5% of neutrophils (correct)

What is the purpose of the Schilling test?

  • To detect iron deficiency
  • To detect folate deficiency
  • To detect abnormality in absorption (correct)
  • To detect vitamin B12 deficiency

What is the treatment regimen for vitamin B12 deficiency?

<p>1,000 mcg daily for 1 week, then weekly for 1 month (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the preferred route for vitamin B12 supplementation if there is no evidence of malabsorption?

<p>Oral (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment regimen for folate deficiency?

<p>Folic acid 5 mg daily for four months (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic bone marrow finding in vitamin B12 deficiency?

<p>Megaloblastic changes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of anti-parietal cell antibody in pernicious anemia?

<p>It indicates autoimmune gastritis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cause of vitamin B12 deficiency in Diphyllobothrium latum infection?

<p>Competition for vitamin B12 absorption (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of elevated lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in anemia?

<p>It indicates hemolysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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