Introduction to Total Quality Management (TQM)
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of Total Quality Management (TQM)?

  • Increasing the production rate of goods and services
  • Reducing the number of employees in the organization
  • Improving the quality of an organization's outputs (correct)
  • Improving employee salaries and benefits
  • Who is considered the father of statistical quality control?

  • Rose Anne A. Beronilla
  • Walter A. Shewhart (correct)
  • Joseph M. Juran
  • W. Edwards Deming
  • In what year did Walter Shewhart publish his book on economic control of quality of manufactured product?

  • 1931 (correct)
  • 1941
  • 1951
  • 1921
  • Which of the following is NOT one of the goals of Total Quality Management?

    <p>Increasing production costs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who wrote the book 'What Is Total Quality Control?'

    <p>Joseph M. Juran</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with developing the concept of Six Sigma (DMAIC)?

    <p>Walter A. Shewhart</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the majority of the result that comes from a small number of factors according to the Pareto Principle?

    <p>80% from 20% of the causes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concept of 'internal customer' identified by?

    <p>Kaoru Ishikawa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in Juran's Quality Planning Road Map?

    <p>Identify who are the customers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main objective of Single-Minute Exchange of Die (SMED)?

    <p>To reduce the time taken for product changeover</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What phrase was coined by Philip B. Crosby?

    <p>Quality is free</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who developed the concept of Poka-yoke, also known as 'mistake-proofing'?

    <p>Shigeo Shingo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the acronym TIMWOOD used to represent?

    <p>Seven Types of Wastes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main idea behind Philip B. Crosby's concept of zero defects?

    <p>Defects are not acceptable and everyone must strive to get it right the first time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the principle that Vilfredo Pareto observed?

    <p>The Pareto Principle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the methodology developed by Genichi Taguchi to improve quality and reduce costs?

    <p>Taguchi Methods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the seventh step in Juran's Quality Planning Road Map?

    <p>Transfer the resulting plans to the operating forces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which period was the Toyota Production System (TPS) developed?

    <p>1945-1970</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of Taguchi's methodology?

    <p>Enhancing product design before manufacturing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of quality according to Taguchi?

    <p>The loss imparted by the product to society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Taguchi's quality loss function?

    <p>To optimize product design and manufacturing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Taguchi, which of the following is an example of 'Smaller the better'?

    <p>Emissions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ultimate goal of Taguchi's prototyping technique?

    <p>To create a robust design that meets customer requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Quality of Design refer to?

    <p>How well the product or service has been designed to meet customer requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective of Quality Improvement?

    <p>To achieve unprecedented levels of performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is involved in Quality Planning (QP)?

    <p>Planning for quality objectives, QA/QC practices, and resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Quality of Service involve?

    <p>Activities that enable the customer to procure and use the product</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is part of Strategic Planning?

    <p>Investment in machinery and equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Quality Management (QM) responsible for?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

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