Introduction to Software Engineering Best Practices Quiz

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30 Questions

What is a common consequence of delayed delivery in software development projects?

Increased budget

What is a common activity in software projects according to the text?

Quality assurance / Testing

What is the first step mentioned for solving customer problems in software development projects?

Understand the problems

What percentage of large-scale development projects is never completed according to the text?

25%

What major issue arises if software projects experience serious schedule overruns?

Cost escalation

Which phase involves meeting with customers and users to decide on a course of action?

Requirements and specification

What is the purpose of Object Diagrams in Unified Modeling Language (UML)?

Forward and reverse engineering

How do Object Diagrams differ from Class Diagrams in UML?

Object Diagrams are used to test class diagrams for accuracy while Class Diagrams do not

What can be concluded about Package Diagrams based on the given text?

They minimize dependencies between packages by organizing elements into related groups

Which type of UML diagram is specifically used to show the internal part of a class?

Composite Structure Diagram

How should a diagram be refined before creating the final version, according to the text?

Draw on plain paper and rework many times to make it correct

What does the text emphasize as a benefit of Object Diagrams in UML?

Understanding object behavior from a practical perspective

What is one of the software development best practices mentioned in the text?

Have someone review your code

Why is software becoming more expensive according to the text?

Because the code in the consumer product is decreasing

How many errors does software testing typically find per 1000 lines of code?

25 errors

What is a key aspect of managing software requirements?

Managing requirements thoroughly

Why should developers strive to keep their code simple?

To improve readability and maintainability

What is a consequence of not verifying software quality?

More defects after putting software into use

What does a system boundary in a use case diagram define?

The scope of the system

In a use case diagram, what do actors represent?

Users of the system

Why is it important to generalize a large use case diagram?

To simplify and abstract information

What should be done if there are too many use cases or actors in a use case diagram?

Only represent essential use cases

What is the primary purpose of use cases in a use case diagram?

To represent actions performed by the system for a specific goal

How are relationships between actors and use cases typically represented in a use case diagram?

With simple lines like dependency, generalization, or association

What is the purpose of an activity diagram in UML?

To represent the dynamic aspects of a system

Which element in an activity diagram represents an action performed in the system?

Activities

How are transitions represented in an activity diagram?

With open arrow heads

What is used to show the logical branching in an activity diagram?

Decision Points

In activity diagrams, what is used to indicate the milestones of processing?

States

Which element is used to describe the flow from one operation to another in UML activity diagrams?

Activity

Test your knowledge on software engineering practices, including concepts, principles, methods, and tools essential for software planning and development. This quiz covers topics such as iterative development, managing requirements, component-based architecture, code simplicity, testing procedures, and more.

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