Introduction to Microcytic Hypochromic Anemias
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is responsible for carrying oxygen in the body?

  • Iron
  • Heme
  • Microcytes
  • Hemoglobin (correct)

What is the characteristic feature of microcytic hypochromic anemia?

  • Increased cell size
  • Smaller red blood cells containing less hemoglobin (correct)
  • Decreased MCHC
  • Increased Hb concentration

What is the average daily iron intake from a diet?

  • 10 – 15mg (correct)
  • 3.5mg
  • 5 – 10mg
  • 15 – 20mg

Which type of anemia results from defects or deficiency in iron metabolism and heme synthesis?

<p>Iron Deficiency Anemia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does MCV stand for in the context of anemia diagnosis?

<p>Mean Corpuscular Volume (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hormone inhibits iron absorption in the proximal small intestine and iron release from RE macrophages?

<p>Hepcidin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most easily absorbable form of iron?

<p>Heme iron (Fe2+) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the storage form of iron mainly found in the liver cell and macrophages?

<p>Hemosiderin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the plasma protein that iron (Fe3+) combines with for transport in plasma?

<p>Transferrin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor reduces the absorption of iron?

<p>Increased hepcidin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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