Introduction to Microbiology: Bacteria Classification and Morphology
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Questions and Answers

Who is credited with refuting the idea of spontaneous generation by showing that rotting meat carefully kept from flies will not spontaneously produce maggots?

  • Francesco Redi (correct)
  • Louis Pasteur
  • Joseph Lister
  • Theodor Schwann
  • Which scientist introduced the concept of pasteurization as a way to kill germs and prevent the spread of disease?

  • Louis Pasteur (correct)
  • Joseph Lister
  • Robert Koch
  • Theodor Schwann
  • Who is known as the father of antiseptic surgery for introducing the use of carbolic acid to reduce surgical mortality due to bacterial infection?

  • Robert Koch
  • Martinus Beijerinck
  • Louis Pasteur
  • Joseph Lister (correct)
  • Which scientist was the first to cultivate anthrax bacteria outside of the body using blood serum at body temperature?

    <p>Robert Koch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who discovered the first antibiotic, penicillin, marking a groundbreaking advancement in the field of microbiology?

    <p>Alexander Fleming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which period, spanning approximately 1857 to 1914, is referred to as The Golden Age Of Microbiology due to significant discoveries in microbiology?

    <p>The Golden Age Of Microbiology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the first simple forms of life appear on earth?

    <p>3 billion years ago</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do microorganisms typically consist of?

    <p>A single cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the first person to observe microorganisms?

    <p>Anton Van Leeuwenhoek</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scientist published 'micrographia' and made detailed observations using a compound microscope?

    <p>Robert Hooke</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year did Zacharias Janssen develop the first compound microscope?

    <p>1590 CE</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who believed that living organisms could develop from non-living materials between 348 BCE and 322 BCE?

    <p>Aristotle</p> Signup and view all the answers

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