Introduction to Endocrinology: The Endocrine System
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Questions and Answers

Which gland is often referred to as the 'master gland'?

  • Adrenal Glands
  • Pancreas
  • Pituitary Gland (correct)
  • Thyroid Gland

    • Where are the Parathyroid Glands located?

  • In front of the trachea
  • On top of each kidney
  • Behind the sternum
  • On the thyroid gland (correct)

    • Which gland is responsible for regulating metabolism and energy balance?

  • Pancreas
  • Adrenal Glands
  • Thyroid Gland (correct)
  • Thymus

    • Which gland is critical for the development of the immune system, particularly T lymphocytes?

    <p>Thymus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are the Adrenal Glands situated?

    <p>On top of each kidney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Pancreas as an endocrine organ?

    <p>Releases insulin and glucagon to regulate blood sugar levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland produces aldosterone, a hormone involved in electrolyte balance?

    <p>Adrenal Glands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What hormone does the Thyroid Gland mainly produce to regulate metabolism?

    <p>$T3$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the hormone produced by the Parathyroid Glands?

    <p>Regulate calcium and phosphorus levels in blood and bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland is located at the base of the brain?

    <p>Pituitary Gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

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