Introduction to Endocrinology: The Endocrine System

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10 Questions

Which gland is often referred to as the 'master gland'?

Pituitary Gland

Where are the Parathyroid Glands located?

On the thyroid gland

Which gland is responsible for regulating metabolism and energy balance?

Thyroid Gland

Which gland is critical for the development of the immune system, particularly T lymphocytes?

Thymus

Where are the Adrenal Glands situated?

On top of each kidney

What is the function of the Pancreas as an endocrine organ?

Releases insulin and glucagon to regulate blood sugar levels

Which gland produces aldosterone, a hormone involved in electrolyte balance?

Adrenal Glands

What hormone does the Thyroid Gland mainly produce to regulate metabolism?

$T3$

What is the function of the hormone produced by the Parathyroid Glands?

Regulate calcium and phosphorus levels in blood and bone

Which gland is located at the base of the brain?

Pituitary Gland

Learn about hormones, their production by specialized cells, secretion into extracellular fluids, and regulation of cell activity. Discover how the endocrine system works and its importance in the body.

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