Introduction to Computer Hardware: Overview and Components
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the central processing unit (CPU)?

  • Storing data for future use
  • Providing swift access to data during active tasks
  • Facilitating communication between input and output devices
  • Executing instructions and performing calculations (correct)

Which components are considered as part of computer hardware?

  • Internet connection and networking devices
  • Memory modules, storage devices, input devices, and output devices (correct)
  • Software and applications
  • Central processing unit (CPU) only

What is the role of RAM (Random Access Memory) in a computer system?

  • Ensuring the security of sensitive information
  • Providing swift access to data during active tasks (correct)
  • Permanent storage of data
  • Facilitating wireless communication between devices

Which component of a computer system is often likened to the brain?

<p>Central processing unit (CPU) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of computer hardware?

<p>Allowing a computer to process information and execute tasks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does ROM primarily serve as?

<p>A repository for essential instructions needed during boot-up (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of storage devices like HDD and SSD?

<p>Storing the operating system, software applications, and user-generated data (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the distinction between hardware and software?

<p>Hardware comprises the physical entities of a computer, while software encompasses the programs and instructions that run on this hardware (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hardware component is responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations?

<p>Central Processing Unit (CPU) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do input devices like keyboards and mice do?

<p>Translate physical actions into digital input (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Function of CPU

Executes instructions and performs calculations.

Computer Hardware

Includes memory modules, storage devices, input and output devices.

Role of RAM

Provides swift access to data during active tasks.

Brain of the Computer

Central Processing Unit (CPU) performs operations.

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Function of Computer Hardware

Enables processing of information and task execution.

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Purpose of ROM

Stores essential instructions needed during boot-up.

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Function of Storage Devices

Stores operating system, applications, and user data.

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Distinction of Hardware and Software

Hardware is physical; software is programs and instructions.

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Function of Input Devices

Translate physical actions into digital input.

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Executing Instructions

The main task of the Central Processing Unit (CPU).

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