Introduction to Cell Biology Lecture 1 Quiz

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What is the main focus of the science of biology?

The study of organisms and their environments (correct)

The study of human anatomy

The study of physics and chemistry

The study of astronomy

Which statement summarizes the discovery of the cell?

Cells were discovered to be the building blocks of all living organisms. (correct)

Cells were discovered as the primary source of energy in plants.

Cells were discovered to be small units inside the human body.

Cells were discovered to be responsible for transmitting genetic information.

What is the main function of cell organelles?

To regulate cell shape and movement

To store genetic information

To produce energy for the cell (correct)

To carry out photosynthesis

What is the scientific basis for the structure and function of cells?

Nucleic acids and their role in protein synthesis (A) Signup and view all the answers

How does a cell's shape relate to its function?

A cell's shape is related to its specific functions and interactions with other cells (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which plants produce energy?

Metabolism through photosynthesis (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic involves coordinating internal processes in all organisms?

Regulation (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the basic unit of life according to cell biology?

Cell (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the ability to do work called in living things?

Energy use (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which a new organism inherits characteristics from both its mother and father?

Sexual reproduction (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which process involves the replication of a long, complex molecule called DNA for adaptation and evolution over time?

Heredity (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic involves the ability of all living things to respond to stimuli in different ways?

Sensitivity (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic involves the coordination of stable internal conditions to remain alive?

Homeostasis (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of cell biology?

Cell structure and function (B) Signup and view all the answers

What type of reproduction involves splitting into two organisms to create an exact copy of the first organism?

Asexual reproduction (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of cell biology?

Studying the structure and function of cells (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is a fundamental characteristic common to all living things?

Coordination of internal processes (D) Signup and view all the answers

How does the discovery of the cell relate to modern cell biology?

It forms the foundation for understanding cellular diversity (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Size and complexity of genetic material (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best summarizes the function of cell organelles?

They coordinate genetic expression and protein synthesis (C) Signup and view all the answers

Introduction to Cell Biology Lecture 1 Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of the science of biology?

Which statement summarizes the discovery of the cell?

What is the main function of cell organelles?

What is the scientific basis for the structure and function of cells?

How does a cell's shape relate to its function?

What is the process by which plants produce energy?

Which characteristic involves coordinating internal processes in all organisms?

What is the basic unit of life according to cell biology?

What is the ability to do work called in living things?

What is the process by which a new organism inherits characteristics from both its mother and father?

Which process involves the replication of a long, complex molecule called DNA for adaptation and evolution over time?

Which characteristic involves the ability of all living things to respond to stimuli in different ways?

Which characteristic involves the coordination of stable internal conditions to remain alive?

What is the main focus of cell biology?

What type of reproduction involves splitting into two organisms to create an exact copy of the first organism?

What is the main focus of cell biology?

What is a fundamental characteristic common to all living things?

How does the discovery of the cell relate to modern cell biology?

What is the primary difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Which statement best summarizes the function of cell organelles?

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