9-4
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9-4

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of intervertebral ligaments in the vertebral column?

  • Support the weight of the vertebral column
  • Facilitate nerve transmission between vertebrae
  • Stabilize the vertebral column by binding vertebrae together (correct)
  • Allow for extensive movement of the vertebral column
  • Which ligament connects the laminae of adjacent vertebrae?

  • Anterior longitudinal ligament
  • Ligamenta flava (correct)
  • Posterior longitudinal ligament
  • Interspinous ligament
  • What does the nucleus pulposus do as the vertebral column moves?

  • Expands and increases in pressure
  • Compresses and adjusts the disc shape to conform to motion (correct)
  • Remains unchanged regardless of movement
  • Displaces out of the intervertebral disc
  • Which ligament connects the posterior surfaces of vertebral bodies?

    <p>Posterior longitudinal ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament runs from the tips of the spinous processes from C7 to the sacrum?

    <p>Supraspinous ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the main components of intervertebral discs during movement?

    <p>Nucleus pulposus and annulus fibrosus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament is continuous with the ligamentum nuchae from the skull to C7?

    <p>Supraspinous ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the interspinous ligaments?

    <p>Connect spinous processes of adjacent vertebrae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament is NOT considered a part of the intervertebral ligaments?

    <p>Cervical ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does bending the vertebral column have on the intervertebral discs?

    <p>The shape of the discs adapts according to the movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following ligaments primarily stabilizes the vertebral column by connecting the posterior surfaces of vertebral bodies?

    <p>Posterior longitudinal ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the disc shape during the movement of the vertebral column?

    <p>It conforms to the motion due to nucleus pulposus compression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligaments connect the spinous processes of adjacent vertebrae?

    <p>Interspinous ligaments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament is continuous with the ligamentum nuchae and connects tips of spinous processes?

    <p>Supraspinous ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following ligaments connects the anterior surfaces of vertebral bodies?

    <p>Anterior longitudinal ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do intervertebral ligaments play in relation to the vertebral column?

    <p>They bind vertebrae together and stabilize the column</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which specific ligament connects the laminae of adjacent vertebrae?

    <p>Ligamenta flava</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament helps prevent lateral flexion and provides stability during the bending of the vertebral column?

    <p>Interspinous ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament serves to connect the tips of the spinous processes extending from C7 to the sacrum?

    <p>Supraspinous ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During spinal movement, which structure adjusts in response to the stress on the vertebral column?

    <p>Nucleus pulposus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the nucleus pulposus during the movement of the vertebral column?

    <p>It compresses and conforms the disc shape to motion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament specifically provides stability to the vertebral column by connecting adjacent spinous processes?

    <p>Interspinous ligaments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament connects the posterior surfaces of the vertebral bodies and helps maintain alignment?

    <p>Posterior longitudinal ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the supraspinous ligament?

    <p>To connect the tips of spinous processes from C7 to the sacrum.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament is continuous with the ligamentum nuchae, extending from the cervical to the skull?

    <p>Supraspinous ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following ligaments does NOT connect laminae of adjacent vertebrae?

    <p>Anterior longitudinal ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do intervertebral ligaments contribute to the functionality of the vertebral column?

    <p>They stabilize vertebrae by binding them together.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of the ligamenta flava?

    <p>They connect laminae of adjacent vertebrae.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main functions of the interspinous ligaments?

    <p>They connect adjacent spinous processes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament contributes most to the stabilization of the vertebral column during lateral flexion?

    <p>Supraspinous ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Intervertebral Joints

    • Vertebral column movement causes the nucleus pulposus to compress.
    • The disc shape changes to accommodate movement.
    • Intervertebral ligaments hold the vertebrae together and stabilise the column.

    Ligamenta Flava

    • Part of the intervertebral ligaments.
    • Connects laminae of adjacent vertebrae.

    Posterior Longitudinal Ligament

    • Connects the posterior surfaces of vertebral bodies.

    Anterior Longitudinal Ligament

    • Connects the anterior surfaces of vertebral bodies.

    Interspinous Ligaments

    • Connects the spinous processes of adjacent vertebrae.

    Supraspinous Ligament

    • Connects the tips of spinous processes (C7 to sacrum).
    • Continuous with the ligamentum nuchae (C7 to skull).

    Intervertebral Disc

    • Contains:
      • Vertebral end plate
      • Anulus fibrosus
      • Nucleus pulposus
    • Spinal cord and spinal nerves run through the vertebral canal.

    Vertebral Movements

    • Flexion
    • Extension
    • Lateral flexion
    • Rotation

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    Related Documents

    9-4 Intervertebral Joints PDF

    Description

    Explore the structure and function of intervertebral joints, including the various ligaments that support the vertebral column. This quiz covers topics such as vertebral movements, intervertebral discs, and the roles of specific ligaments like the supraspinous and anterior longitudinal ligaments.

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