International Environmental Problems Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a major challenge posed by climate change according to the text?

  • Increased economic growth in developed countries
  • Decreased contribution of developing countries to global warming
  • Stable and sustainable development worldwide
  • Uneven exposure and vulnerability across regions (correct)

Why are developing countries and the poor more vulnerable to the effects of climate change?

  • They have contributed more to global warming
  • They have limited resources to adapt and mitigate effects (correct)
  • They have advanced technology to combat climate change
  • They have stronger environmental regulations

What was the outcome of the eighteenth session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change held in Doha in 2012?

  • Insufficient global climate change mitigation efforts (correct)
  • Effective implementation of the Kyoto Protocol
  • Immediate launch of post-2020 comprehensive regime
  • Successful achievement of all greenhouse gas reduction goals

Why have most developed countries failed to achieve their greenhouse gas reduction targets under the Kyoto Protocol?

<p>Off shoring greenhouse gas-intensive operations to developing countries (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of off shoring production technologies to developing countries as discussed in the text?

<p>Increase in global volume of emissions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are national policy measures insufficient in addressing international environmental problems?

<p>The pollution sources or impacts may not be within a specific country's jurisdiction. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of international environmental conferences?

<p>To design treaties aimed at controlling transboundary environmental issues. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why has the number of international environmental agreements (IEAs) risen significantly since the 1970s?

<p>To establish a framework for global cooperation on environmental issues. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the loose assumption made about the rise in international environmental agreements (IEAs)?

<p>It has led to a commensurable improvement in environmental protection. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do some argue that there is little positive correlation between the number of international environmental agreements and improved environmental protection?

<p>The implementation and enforcement of these agreements are often lacking. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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