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International Business Strategy: Global Trends and Competitive Advantages

Test your understanding of current trends in a global world and their implications for Multinational Corporations (MNCs) and leaders. This quiz covers the importance of strategy in internationalization, including external analysis, Porter's Five Forces, and competitive advantages.

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of a strategy in a business context?

Identifying the competitive advantages

What is the purpose of Porter's Five Forces Competition Framework?

To evaluate the attractiveness of an industry

What is a key question to consider when evaluating an industry's attractiveness?

Are we in the right business?

What is an example of a substitute in Porter's Five Forces Competition Framework?

<p>A product with an equivalent function</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between a strategy and a goal?

<p>A strategy is about how to achieve a goal, while a goal is what to achieve</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of distributors in international trade?

<p>They may handle competing products</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of trading companies in international trade?

<p>To purchase products from the exporter on behalf of foreign clients</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important consideration when selecting a distributor or trading company?

<p>Their reputation and references</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key goal to set when developing an international trade strategy?

<p>To achieve a specific volume, market share, or profit margin</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical factor to consider when evaluating the financial commitment to developing an international trade channel?

<p>The capital required for initial inventories</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important aspect of managing an international trade channel?

<p>Defining the terms of sale and channel ownership</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the export department in a company?

<p>To find customers and handle documentation for international sales</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key advantage of working with an agent or representative?

<p>Low entry cost and immediate presence in the target market</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of working with an intermediary?

<p>Low profitability of the transaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of an agent in international sales?

<p>To sell the exporter's products to wholesalers, retailers, and end users</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between an agent and a representative?

<p>A representative is a specialized agent who operates within a specific geographic area and/or good</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of working with an exclusive agent?

<p>The exclusive right to sell in a specific market or product line</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of investments may be combined to achieve a family's risk and investment goals?

<p>A combination of traditional and non-traditional investments</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of a Private Equity firm?

<p>To invest in private non-listed companies</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the value of assets under management in Private Equity in 2017?

<p>2.83tnUSD</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if a company does not succeed with Mezzanine financing?

<p>The lender has the right to convert the loan into an ownership or equity interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of public institutions that provide international trade financing?

<p>To promote the development of international trade</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of Mezzanine financing for business owners?

<p>They can keep 100% ownership of their business for as long as it is profitable</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the aim of the Great Leap Forward?

<p>To rapidly increase industrial and agricultural production</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the Cultural Revolution?

<p>Disruption that led to a significant decline in educational and economic progress</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of Deng Xiaoping's reforms?

<p>An increase in GDP from USD 150 billion to over USD 14 trillion</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of the Special Economic Zones?

<p>To transform small villages into mega-cities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the average annual growth rate of China's economy from 1978 to 2013?

<p>Approximately 9.5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of not addressing inequality in China?

<p>A threat to China's socio-economic stability and future development</p> Signup and view all the answers

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