Internal Ballistics Overview
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Questions and Answers

The history of internal ballistics began with the use of ______ dating back to 1320.

gunpowder

Intermediate ballistics studies the transition from internal ballistics to ______ ballistics.

external

On leaving the gun, the forces acting on the projectile are mainly ______ and the force of gravity.

aerodynamic

The study of motion of projectiles within the body is called ______ ballistics.

<p>wound</p> Signup and view all the answers

Terminal ballistics is influenced by strike velocity, strike angle, type of ______, and target.

<p>projectile</p> Signup and view all the answers

The base of a round is made of stronger material than the ______ case.

<p>cartridge</p> Signup and view all the answers

The percussion cap is made of material that ignites on ______.

<p>impact</p> Signup and view all the answers

Propellant is a chemical substance placed in a cartridge case that produces intense ______.

<p>heat</p> Signup and view all the answers

A suitable device is employed to provide support to the base of the round before the ______ is initiated.

<p>cap</p> Signup and view all the answers

A period of delay is incorporated to allow the pressure in the chamber to drop to a safe level before it is ______.

<p>removed</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cartridge case itself is not strong enough to withstand such high ______ and it should explode or burst open.

<p>pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

The pressure applied radially is contained by the chamber ______ which are strong enough to withstand high pressure.

<p>walls</p> Signup and view all the answers

The problem is how to hold the pressure which is acting in the ______ direction.

<p>rearward</p> Signup and view all the answers

The breech block comes to rest with its front face almost touching the face of the ______.

<p>cartridge case</p> Signup and view all the answers

The designer must arrange the weapon so that it is not possible for the cap to be struck before the cartridge is fully ______.

<p>supported</p> Signup and view all the answers

Locking the weapon alone is not ______ enough.

<p>safe</p> Signup and view all the answers

Longer the head the less the fore body ______.

<p>drag</p> Signup and view all the answers

The angle between the axis of the projectile and tangent to the trajectory is called the angle of ______.

<p>yaw</p> Signup and view all the answers

Greater the yaw, greater the ______.

<p>drag</p> Signup and view all the answers

Drift is the lateral deviation of a spun projectile from the original ______ imparted by the gun.

<p>direction</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fins bring the centre of ______ behind the centre of mass.

<p>pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

The fins provide more cross sectional area for wind force to act upon, which swings the bomb/rd around its centre of ______.

<p>mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

The combined force exerted by mass and gravity overcomes the wind force ensuring the bomb hits ______ first.

<p>nose</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a projectile, the centre of pressure is not at the centre of mass resulting in an ______ moment.

<p>overturning</p> Signup and view all the answers

The firing mechanism is cocked when the bolt is pushed ______.

<p>forward</p> Signup and view all the answers

In weapons like LMG, there is no separate firing ______ to be cocked.

<p>mechanism</p> Signup and view all the answers

The action of taking the leading round from the magazine is known as ______.

<p>feeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

When the cartridge is fully seated in the chamber, it is referred to as ______.

<p>chambering</p> Signup and view all the answers

After the round is seated, the next step is to lock the ______.

<p>breech</p> Signup and view all the answers

The final stage of the cycle is when the firing mechanism is ______.

<p>operated</p> Signup and view all the answers

Manually Operated Weapons, like the 303 or 7.62mm bolt action rifle, require the firer to complete the cycle of ______.

<p>operation</p> Signup and view all the answers

In certain weapons operating on the blow back system, locking and unlocking may be ______.

<p>omitted</p> Signup and view all the answers

The breech block is tilted up with the help of a locking cam like in the case of 762mm ______.

<p>LMG</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the final forward movement of the slide, the breech block is pushed downwards into the locking ______.

<p>recess</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sliding breech block can only move on ______.

<p>sides</p> Signup and view all the answers

The locking mechanism in the sliding block shortens the body length of the ______.

<p>gun</p> Signup and view all the answers

The most common example of the lug locking type mechanism is the.30 browning ______.

<p>MG</p> Signup and view all the answers

The type of breech mechanism designed must ensure the weapon is mechanically ______.

<p>safe</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ cam lifts the breech block upwards into the locking recess.

<p>piston</p> Signup and view all the answers

An example of a locking mechanism used in tanks or APCs is the M-73 tank ______.

<p>machine gun</p> Signup and view all the answers

When the trigger is pressed, the moving parts move ______.

<p>forward</p> Signup and view all the answers

The breech block is lifted up with the help of the ______ cam.

<p>piston</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under no circumstance can the piston-post strike the firing pin before ______ has taken place.

<p>locking</p> Signup and view all the answers

Once the round is fired, the bullet moves ______.

<p>forward</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mechanical safety in closed breech weapons is more ______ compared to open breech weapons.

<p>complex</p> Signup and view all the answers

The locking ramps in the carrier push the breech block down to ensure it gets ______.

<p>locked</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the firer presses the trigger before the locking takes place, the round will get ______.

<p>fired</p> Signup and view all the answers

The safety mechanism of the 7.62mm SLR is designed in ______ parts.

<p>three</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Document Index

  • Document contains an index of topics and corresponding page numbers.
  • Topics include Theory of SA Fire, Theory of Normal Gp, Ballistics of Small Arms Ammunition, Principles of Auto Ops, Construction of DA Template, Intro to 7.62mm DSR, Bore-Sighting of 84mm RL Mk-III, Intro to ARC, Maint of Wpn, Kote Docu & Insp, Type of Rg & Conduct of Firing, Zeroing and Bore-Sighting of INSAS Rif and LMG, Taking Lead with INSAS Rif, Intro to RPO-A Flame Thrower, Rg Card.
  • Page numbers are listed for each topic.

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Description

This quiz explores the fundamentals of internal ballistics, covering topics such as the transition to intermediate and terminal ballistics, as well as the components involved in projectile motion. Test your knowledge on various terms and concepts associated with the behavior of projectiles inside a firearm.

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