Insulin's Role in Glucose Transport Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the result of insulin binding to its receptor on target cells?

  • Increased facilitated cellular diffusion of glucose (correct)
  • Glycogen breakdown within target cells
  • Gluconeogenesis
  • Increased active transport of glucose into the cell

What is thought to result in diabetic neuropathy?

  • Deficient neuronal insulin receptors
  • Decreased myoinositol transport (correct)
  • Elevated HbA1c
  • Neuronal demyelination

What is a clinical finding consistent with a diagnosis of adrenocortical insufficiency?

  • Moon face
  • Hypertension
  • Hypokalemia
  • Hypoglycemia (correct)

What is a clinical finding consistent with a diagnosis of adrenocortical insufficiency?

<p>Hypoglycemia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect would adrenocortical insufficiency have on an individual’s response to surgical stress?

<p>More prone to hypotension (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a severe condition associated with hypothyroidism?

<p>Myxedema coma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a symptom of adrenal insufficiency?

<p>Moon face (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may occur with early signs of electrolyte imbalance in adrenal insufficiency?

<p>Hypotension (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is not associated with myxedema coma?

<p>Hypoglycemia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes an individual with myxedema to have edematous skin?

<p>Glycosaminoglycans accumulation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a symptom of hypercortisolism?

<p>Moon face (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is not associated with pheochromocytoma?

<p>Myxedema coma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an early sign of electrolyte imbalance in adrenal insufficiency?

<p>Hypokalemia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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