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Questions and Answers
Which drug class lowers blood glucose by stimulating the pancreatic beta cells to secrete insulin?
Which drug class lowers blood glucose by stimulating the pancreatic beta cells to secrete insulin?
- Insulin sensitizers (Biguanides)
- Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors (Acarbose)
- Thiazolidinediones (Pioglitazone)
- Insulin secretogogues (Sulphonylureas) (correct)
What is the pharmacokinetics of 3rd generation glimpiride, a type of insulin secretogogue?
What is the pharmacokinetics of 3rd generation glimpiride, a type of insulin secretogogue?
- Prevents breakdown of sucrose and complex CHO
- Increases insulin sensitivity in adipose tissue
- Strongly bound to plasma proteins (PP) - 90-99% (correct)
- Does not cause hypoglycemia
Which drug class does not promote insulin release but increases insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues?
Which drug class does not promote insulin release but increases insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues?
- Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors (Acarbose)
- Insulin sensitizers (Biguanides) (correct)
- Insulin secretogogues (Sulphonylureas)
- Thiazolidinediones (Pioglitazone)
What is the mechanism of action of Acarbose, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor?
What is the mechanism of action of Acarbose, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor?
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Which drug class inhibits postprandial hyperglycemia and tends to cause weight loss?
Which drug class inhibits postprandial hyperglycemia and tends to cause weight loss?
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