Inquiries, Investigation, and Immersion - Module 1

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Questions and Answers

Which type of research typically uses small sample sizes chosen purposely?

  • Census Research
  • Quantitative Research
  • Qualitative Research (correct)
  • Field Research

What is a primary aim of quantitative research?

  • To gain understanding of motives
  • To generate hypotheses from observations
  • To explore individual differences in feelings
  • To characterize trends and patterns (correct)

Which statement is true regarding qualitative research instruments?

  • They can be unstructured or semi-structured. (correct)
  • They are always structured.
  • They require large samples.
  • They utilize questionnaires exclusively.

What type of data does qualitative research focus on?

<p>Holistic and in-depth data (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a method commonly used in quantitative research?

<p>Census (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common misconception about the validity of qualitative research?

<p>It has low validity compared to quantitative research. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What consideration is important when crafting a research design?

<p>Identifying existing needs of the community or society. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the relationship between qualitative and quantitative research?

<p>They complement each other in understanding different aspects of research questions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Republic Act 8293, section 176?

<p>It states that no copyright subsists in government works. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for granting permission for exploiting government works for profit?

<p>The specific government agency where the work is created. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of research does this module NOT cover?

<p>Finding financial sponsors for research. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of research design is emphasized for class research agendas?

<p>Appropriate research design based on the topic. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of research method involves gathering insights from a group about their opinions and experiences?

<p>Focus Group Discussion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following items is NOT considered borrowed material according to the copyright notice?

<p>Research agendas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component is not part of quantitative research?

<p>Observational Studies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the expected learning outcome of this module?

<p>To develop a plan for research topics. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main purposes of research as defined in the content?

<p>To discover and interpret facts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be sought for borrowed materials included in the module?

<p>Permission from copyright holders. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In qualitative research, which of the following methods is primarily used to analyze texts or documents?

<p>Document Analysis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which role in the development team focuses primarily on editing?

<p>Editor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does research contribute to problem-solving according to the given content?

<p>By introducing new ideas and solutions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is least likely to be addressed through qualitative research?

<p>Statistical data analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of hypotheses in quantitative research?

<p>To guide research design and analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements correctly reflects the impact of research?

<p>Research increases public awareness and understanding of issues. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a sub-topic related to the Technical Vocational/Livelihood Track?

<p>Academic Performance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one community issue stated under the provided content?

<p>COVID-19 Pandemic implications (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which effect is associated with improper waste disposal in the community?

<p>Health problems (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which solution is proposed for the issue of cutting class among students?

<p>WATCH monitoring (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible effect of the constraints faced by the youth in the community during a pandemic?

<p>Heightened feelings of isolation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technical vocational subject focuses on nutritional preparation?

<p>Home Economics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What intervention is suggested to address widespread waste disposal?

<p>Health and Sanitation programs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following tools is important for the Horticulture subject within the Technical Vocational Track?

<p>Fertilizer applications (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of qualitative research?

<p>To verify opinions through a systematic procedure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best defines 'Research Design'?

<p>A framework for organizing research components (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Research Agenda' refer to?

<p>A summary of issues and ideas in a specific field (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of qualitative research?

<p>Collecting numerical data for analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is true about quantitative research?

<p>It primarily relies on numerical data and statistics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about the purpose of Research Design is accurate?

<p>It describes how to collect, measure, and analyze data (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What element is essential in a Research Agenda?

<p>A flexible plan that accommodates changing priorities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a well-structured Research Design contribute to a study?

<p>By ensuring a coherent organization of the study components (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common perception of the taste of bitter gourd?

<p>Bitter taste is not acceptable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is suggested for enhancing competencies in the Technical Vocational Livelihood - Computer System Servicing strand?

<p>Classroom instruction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary effect of the large number of enrollees in the Automotive Servicing strand?

<p>Increased dropout rates (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What issue is indicated by the minimal female enrolment in the Horticulture strand?

<p>Higher male representation in horticulture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is critical when deciding on a research methodology?

<p>The research's importance to the community (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the TVL-CSS strand, what is one of the methods used for assessing practical skills?

<p>Hands-on demonstrations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor contributes to the high incidence of absenteeism in the Automotive Servicing strand?

<p>Cutting classes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the methods of instruction in the Horticulture strand emphasize?

<p>Classroom instruction and practical skills assessment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What challenge is associated with implementing a community waste program?

<p>Inconsistent implementation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the research suggest about the identity of research studies?

<p>Research could be qualitative or quantitative based on its purpose (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Qualitative Research

A type of scientific research that focuses on understanding the 'why' and 'how' of phenomena, using methods like interviews, observations, and textual analysis to gather rich, detailed data.

Quantitative Research

A type of scientific research that focuses on quantifying and measuring phenomena, using numerical data, statistics, and experiments to test hypotheses and draw conclusions.

Research Design

A detailed plan that outlines how a researcher will conduct their study, including the research questions, methodology, data collection methods, and analysis techniques. It acts as a blueprint for the research process.

Research Agenda

A systematic plan that outlines the research goals, objectives, and key areas of focus for a specific area of study. It helps guide research activities and prioritize research efforts.

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Research

The act of gathering information and systematically analyzing it to gain a deeper understanding of a topic or issue.

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Brainstorming

A brainstorming technique used to generate a large number of potential research topics by writing down every idea that comes to mind, no matter how silly or irrelevant it may seem.

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Research Topic

The specific topic or issue that a research study will investigate.

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Planning a Research Agenda

The process of carefully considering and evaluating the feasibility and relevance of potential research topics.

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Focus Group Discussion

A group discussion to gather qualitative data about a specific topic.

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Observational Method

A method to gather qualitative data by observing people or events in their natural environment.

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Interviews

A method to gather qualitative data by conducting structured conversations with individuals.

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Document Analysis

A method to gather qualitative data by examining documents, texts, or other materials.

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Concept

A basic idea or notion that helps us understand a specific concept.

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Cutting Class

The act of skipping classes or not attending school regularly.

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Academic Track Performance

The measurable outcome of a student's academic performance, such as grades or test scores.

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Reasons for Academic Failure

The reasons why students may struggle in their studies and fail courses.

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Improper Waste Disposal

The negative consequences of improper waste disposal on the community's health and environment.

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Widespread Waste Disposal

The spread of waste and garbage in a community due to lack of proper waste disposal.

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Dengue Situation

A health crisis caused by mosquitos breeding in stagnant water, often a consequence of improper waste disposal.

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Health & Sanitation Programs

Programs and initiatives aimed at improving community health and sanitation through proper waste management.

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Clean & Green Project

Projects designed to promote a clean and healthy environment by managing waste effectively.

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Hypotheses in Qualitative Research

Qualitative research often starts with gathering data and then generating hypotheses based on the observations.

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Hypotheses in Quantitative Research

Quantitative research often begins with a pre-existing hypothesis about the relationship between variables.

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Instruments in Qualitative Research

Qualitative research uses unstructured or semi-structured methods like interviews or observations.

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Instruments in Quantitative Research

Quantitative research typically employs structured instruments like questionnaires or surveys.

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Sample Sizes in Qualitative Research

Qualitative research often uses small, purposeful samples to gain in-depth understanding.

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Sample Sizes in Quantitative Research

Quantitative research typically utilizes large, representative samples for generalizability.

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Cross-Sectional Study

A research design where the researcher collects data on a specific topic at a single point in time, providing a snapshot of the situation.

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Longitudinal Study

A research design where the researcher collects data on the same group of participants over a period of time, capturing changes and trends.

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Experimental Study

A research design where the researcher manipulates an independent variable to observe its effect on a dependent variable, allowing for cause-and-effect conclusions.

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Observational Study

A research design where the researcher observes and analyzes existing data, such as records, documents, or statistics, without manipulating any variables.

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Methodology

The systematic process of collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data to answer research questions or solve problems.

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Data Collection Methods

The way in which a researcher collects data, including methods like surveys, interviews, observation, and experiments.

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Data Analysis Methods

The way in which a researcher analyzes data, including methods like statistical analysis, qualitative coding, and thematic analysis.

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Research Significance

The practical implications and potential benefits of a research study for individuals, communities, or society as a whole.

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Study Notes

Inquiries, Investigation, and Immersion - Quarter 1, Module 1: Brainstorming for Research Topics

  • This module helps learners plan and focus on research issues and ideas
  • It provides an overview of research, the difference between qualitative and quantitative research and importance of research in daily life and learning
  • Learners will develop an appropriate research design for a class research agenda
  • The module aims to prepare learners to develop a research agenda for a research study
  • Copyright of the material belongs to the Department of Education, it may not be used for profit
  • Module was printed in the Philippines
  • Developed by a team of writers, editors, reviewers, and illustrators
  • Module includes vocab list related to research
  • Qualitative research explores questions by systematically verifying opinions, collecting evidence, and producing findings applicable beyond the immediate situation
  • Quantitative research aims to confirm hypotheses about phenomena
  • Research design is a plan to organize components of a study, ensuring the research effectively addresses the topic or problem by defining methods to collect, measure and analyze data
  • A research agenda is a format plan of action summarizing specific issues and ideas
  • Good research design permits accurate assessment of cause-effect relationships
  • Criteria for choosing a research topic include originality, significance to the field of study, and the researcher's interest
  • Suggested research topics include animals' rights, art history, computer science, economics, education, English literature, environmental studies, families, health, history, internet, marketing, politics, religion, and sociology
  • Examples of research topics include student behavior, student performance, community implications of COVID-19, and youth attitudes in a pandemic
  • Additional considerations for research include data availability, methods, instruments, financial capacity, and time

Research Challenges (Qualitative & Quantitative)

  • Qualitative research tasks: graphic organizer using words related to qualitative research (methods: Interviews, focus group discussion, observational, document analysis,)

  • Quantitative research tasks: graphic organizer using words related to quantitative research (theories, constructs, problems, hypotheses)

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