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Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of management in extraintestinal manifestations of the disease?

Cure the disease

Aim for disease remission (correct)

Eliminate symptoms

Prevent complications

What is the main pathological feature of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?

Inflammation of the intestinal mucosa

No evidence of inflammation or tissue changes in the intestinal mucosa (correct)

Abnormal gut motility

Neurogenic mechanisms

What is the primary mechanism underlying diarrhea in IBS?

Abnormal gut secretion

Increased gut motility (correct)

Impaired gut absorption

Decreased gut motility

What is the role of surgical resection in the management of the disease?

To drain abscesses and repair fistula tracts Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary effect of constipation in IBS?

Low stool volume with high mucus content Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary location of inflammation in Ulcerative Colitis?

Left side of the colon and rectum Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the disruption of homeostasis in the immune system of the GI tract in IBD?

Unregulated and exaggerated autoimmune responses Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of the involved bowel in Crohn's Disease?

Thickened and narrowed Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease in terms of level of involvement?

UC involves superficial layers, while CD involves full wall thickness Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of the macroscopic picture by endoscopy in Ulcerative Colitis?

Pseudopolyps and thickened mucosa Signup and view all the answers

What is the common symptom of Inflammatory Bowel Disease?

Chronic diarrhea Signup and view all the answers