Podcast
Questions and Answers
When does sadness typically emerge in infants?
When does sadness typically emerge in infants?
- 0-2 months
- 4-6 months
- 3 months (correct)
- 2-3 months
What action demonstrates the early form of disgust in infants at around 3 months?
What action demonstrates the early form of disgust in infants at around 3 months?
- Spitting out unpleasant tasting objects (correct)
- Making eye contact with caregivers
- Smiling at pleasant objects
- Grasping objects with coordination
At what age range do infants typically start displaying anger?
At what age range do infants typically start displaying anger?
- 4-6 months (correct)
- 0-2 months
- 3 months
- 2-3 months
Which emotion is associated with fearfulness in infants at 6-8 months?
Which emotion is associated with fearfulness in infants at 6-8 months?
At what age range does the emotion of surprise start to show in infants?
At what age range does the emotion of surprise start to show in infants?
At what age does sadness typically emerge according to the text?
At what age does sadness typically emerge according to the text?
Which emotion is usually associated with disgust at 3 months?
Which emotion is usually associated with disgust at 3 months?
At what age does fearfulness typically peak according to the text?
At what age does fearfulness typically peak according to the text?
Which cognitive ability is needed before fearfulness can emerge in infants?
Which cognitive ability is needed before fearfulness can emerge in infants?
At what age does surprise typically emerge based on the information provided?
At what age does surprise typically emerge based on the information provided?
Which emotion is exhibited by rats when a learned path to food is blocked?
Which emotion is exhibited by rats when a learned path to food is blocked?
What emotion emerges at 3 months according to the text?
What emotion emerges at 3 months according to the text?
At what age does fearfulness typically emerge based on the text?
At what age does fearfulness typically emerge based on the text?
Which emotion is NOT a primary emotion in the first 6-8 months of life?
Which emotion is NOT a primary emotion in the first 6-8 months of life?
Which emotion is marked by crying and irritability in infants during their early developmental stages?
Which emotion is marked by crying and irritability in infants during their early developmental stages?
At what age did Charles Darwin propose that self-conscious emotions like 'blushing' emerged?
At what age did Charles Darwin propose that self-conscious emotions like 'blushing' emerged?
What emotion do sighted and blind infants not differ in their behavior within the first 3 months?
What emotion do sighted and blind infants not differ in their behavior within the first 3 months?
What emotion typically emerges at 2-3 months in infants?
What emotion typically emerges at 2-3 months in infants?
Which emotion is likely to be displayed by infants when they are prevented from moving their arms?
Which emotion is likely to be displayed by infants when they are prevented from moving their arms?
What reaction is considered an important adaptive response in infants at around 3 months of age?
What reaction is considered an important adaptive response in infants at around 3 months of age?
When does disgust emerge in its early form in infants?
When does disgust emerge in its early form in infants?
Which emotion is associated with withdrawal or loss of desired objects/actions at 3 months of age?
Which emotion is associated with withdrawal or loss of desired objects/actions at 3 months of age?
What is the primary measure used to assess self-knowledge in infants and toddlers?
What is the primary measure used to assess self-knowledge in infants and toddlers?
According to Charles Darwin, at what age do self-conscious emotions like 'blushing' typically emerge?
According to Charles Darwin, at what age do self-conscious emotions like 'blushing' typically emerge?
Which emotion emerges within the first 6-8 months of an infant's life and is marked by satiation, attention, and responsivity to the environment?
Which emotion emerges within the first 6-8 months of an infant's life and is marked by satiation, attention, and responsivity to the environment?
At what age does the emotion of joy typically start to emerge in infants according to the text?
At what age does the emotion of joy typically start to emerge in infants according to the text?
Which emotion is considered a self-conscious emotion requiring elaborate cognitions related to self-awareness?
Which emotion is considered a self-conscious emotion requiring elaborate cognitions related to self-awareness?
What is characterized as a separate dimension from pleasure and distress among the primary emotions in infants during the first 6-8 months of life?
What is characterized as a separate dimension from pleasure and distress among the primary emotions in infants during the first 6-8 months of life?
What cognitive abilities are mentioned as underlying early emotions in infants?
What cognitive abilities are mentioned as underlying early emotions in infants?
Which emotion emerges in infants when they are about 2 months old?
Which emotion emerges in infants when they are about 2 months old?
What must infants be able to do before fearfulness emerges according to the text?
What must infants be able to do before fearfulness emerges according to the text?
What cognitive ability is essential for the emergence of stranger anxiety or fear in infants?
What cognitive ability is essential for the emergence of stranger anxiety or fear in infants?
Which emotion is associated with a learned path to food being blocked in rats?
Which emotion is associated with a learned path to food being blocked in rats?
What state do infants show before experiencing emotions according to the text?
What state do infants show before experiencing emotions according to the text?
What is a key indicator of self-reflexive behaviour in infants?
What is a key indicator of self-reflexive behaviour in infants?
What is an example of self-conscious evaluative emotions described in the text?
What is an example of self-conscious evaluative emotions described in the text?
Which emotion requires a child to have a sense of self and is based on interpreting events according to personal standards?
Which emotion requires a child to have a sense of self and is based on interpreting events according to personal standards?
What distinguishes pride from shame and hubris according to the text?
What distinguishes pride from shame and hubris according to the text?
Which attribution style involves blaming oneself for an event according to the text?
Which attribution style involves blaming oneself for an event according to the text?
In the context of self-conscious emotions, what does 'exposure embarrassment' primarily relate to?
In the context of self-conscious emotions, what does 'exposure embarrassment' primarily relate to?
What is a common characteristic of children prone to hubris based on the text?
What is a common characteristic of children prone to hubris based on the text?
'Evaluative embarrassment' as described in the text is associated with which behavior?
'Evaluative embarrassment' as described in the text is associated with which behavior?
'Global attribution' involves attributing success/failure to what aspect according to the text?
'Global attribution' involves attributing success/failure to what aspect according to the text?
'Specific attribution' differs from 'global attribution' by attributing success/failure to what aspect?
'Specific attribution' differs from 'global attribution' by attributing success/failure to what aspect?
When does the emotion of disgust emerge in its early form in infants?
When does the emotion of disgust emerge in its early form in infants?
What emotion typically emerges in infants when their arms are pinned down and they are prevented from moving?
What emotion typically emerges in infants when their arms are pinned down and they are prevented from moving?
At what age do infants typically start displaying the emotion of sadness according to the information provided?
At what age do infants typically start displaying the emotion of sadness according to the information provided?
Which emotion is associated with the defensive reaction of spitting out unpleasant tasting or smelling objects in infants?
Which emotion is associated with the defensive reaction of spitting out unpleasant tasting or smelling objects in infants?
At what age do infants typically exhibit the emotion of joy and happiness according to the text?
At what age do infants typically exhibit the emotion of joy and happiness according to the text?
What does Charles Darwin believe to be a necessary precursor for the emergence of self-conscious emotions in children?
What does Charles Darwin believe to be a necessary precursor for the emergence of self-conscious emotions in children?
At what age does joy typically emerge in infants?
At what age does joy typically emerge in infants?
What cognitive abilities are mentioned as essential for the emergence of early emotions in infants?
What cognitive abilities are mentioned as essential for the emergence of early emotions in infants?
What characterizes the primary emotions displayed by infants during their first 6-8 months of life?
What characterizes the primary emotions displayed by infants during their first 6-8 months of life?
At what age does surprise typically start to emerge in infants based on the information provided?
At what age does surprise typically start to emerge in infants based on the information provided?
Which emotion can reflect insight and is seen in violation of expectation, such as the surprise at cause and effect relationships?
Which emotion can reflect insight and is seen in violation of expectation, such as the surprise at cause and effect relationships?
What does 'blushing' serve as according to Charles Darwin's model of emotional development?
What does 'blushing' serve as according to Charles Darwin's model of emotional development?
What is the key indicator of emotional development stated in the text?
What is the key indicator of emotional development stated in the text?
What reaction is considered an important adaptive response in infants at around 3 months of age?
What reaction is considered an important adaptive response in infants at around 3 months of age?
What differentiates pleasure and distress among primary emotions during the first 6-8 months of an infant's life?
What differentiates pleasure and distress among primary emotions during the first 6-8 months of an infant's life?
When does fearfulness typically peak according to the text?
When does fearfulness typically peak according to the text?
Which emotion emerges first in infants, typically between 0-6 months, reflecting surprise at unexpected events?
Which emotion emerges first in infants, typically between 0-6 months, reflecting surprise at unexpected events?
What is the key development that allows infants to display self-reflexive behavior, such as recognizing themselves in mirrors?
What is the key development that allows infants to display self-reflexive behavior, such as recognizing themselves in mirrors?
In self-conscious evaluative emotions, what does it mean when a child makes an internal attribution for an event?
In self-conscious evaluative emotions, what does it mean when a child makes an internal attribution for an event?
What distinguishes pride from hubris in the context of self-conscious emotions?
What distinguishes pride from hubris in the context of self-conscious emotions?
What cognitive ability is crucial for children to differentiate between global and specific attributions in evaluating their actions?
What cognitive ability is crucial for children to differentiate between global and specific attributions in evaluating their actions?
Which emotion is more likely to be associated with a child making external attributions for events in self-conscious evaluative emotions?
Which emotion is more likely to be associated with a child making external attributions for events in self-conscious evaluative emotions?
What is a common outcome for children who are prone to hubris in relation to their interpersonal relationships?
What is a common outcome for children who are prone to hubris in relation to their interpersonal relationships?
In the context of self-conscious evaluative emotions, what does it mean for a child to attribute failure to be 'specific'?
In the context of self-conscious evaluative emotions, what does it mean for a child to attribute failure to be 'specific'?
What is the potential consequence of inaccurate or unique evaluations in children's attributions of success and failure?
What is the potential consequence of inaccurate or unique evaluations in children's attributions of success and failure?
What is the primary difference between 'exposure embarrassment' and shame in self-conscious emotions?
What is the primary difference between 'exposure embarrassment' and shame in self-conscious emotions?