Infant Care and Needs Quiz

Questions and Answers

At approximately 3 months of age, how many hours per day does an infant typically sleep?

12-13 hours

10-11 hours

15-16 hours (correct)

18-20 hours

Which of the following is NOT a safety measure for caring for an infant?

Allowing the infant to sleep on a pillow (correct)

Ensuring clothing is safe and comfortable

Using a soft mattress in the crib

Selecting appropriate toys

What primary need does sucking fulfill for an infant?

Nutritional needs only

Physical exercise

Social interaction

Sucking offers pleasure and relief from tension (correct)

What aspect of care is important in terms of an infant's comfort?

Gentle rocking and rhythmic movements Signup and view all the answers

When do infants typically transition from feeding to weaning?

Around 6-12 months of age Signup and view all the answers

Which psychological problem is commonly experienced by infants due to a lack of parental support?

Stranger anxiety and loss of mother Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the health problems that can result from a disturbed mother-child relationship?

Malnutrition Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a psychological problem resulting from feeding issues in infants?

Frustration in sucking Signup and view all the answers

How can malnutrition affect an infant psychologically?

It may lead to stranger anxiety Signup and view all the answers

What psychological problem may arise from a lack of care beyond feeding?

Lack of parental love and frustration Signup and view all the answers

At what age can an infant sit with light support?

Five months Signup and view all the answers

Which skill is associated with a five-month-old infant regarding head control?

Can balance head well Signup and view all the answers

How does a five-month-old infant typically sit?

With light support Signup and view all the answers

What developmental milestone related to balance might an infant achieve by five months?

Balances head well Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is NOT true for a five-month-old infant?

Does not respond to sounds Signup and view all the answers

What is the rate of weight gain for an infant from birth to 4 months?

¾ kg/month Signup and view all the answers

What is the average weight gain for an infant from 5 to 8 months?

½ kg/month Signup and view all the answers

Which age range marks the beginning of the rapid growth and development period for infants?

End of the first month to the first year Signup and view all the answers

How much weight does an infant gain on average from 9 to 12 months?

½ kg/month Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes an infant's growth during the first year?

Rapid growth and development Signup and view all the answers

At what age can an infant sit momentarily without support?

6 months Signup and view all the answers

By what age does an infant sit briefly without support?

7 months Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant motor milestone for infants at 6 months?

Sitting without support Signup and view all the answers

How is an infant's ability to sit progressing between 6 and 7 months?

They sit longer without support Signup and view all the answers

Which developmental milestone is typically expected at 7 months of age?

Sitting briefly without support Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Infant Sleep Patterns

At three months, infants typically sleep 15-16 hours per day, including one or two naps.

Safety Measures

Implement safety precautions for bathing, clothing, toy selection, and furniture, focusing on items like cribs, mattresses, pillows, and clothing.

Infant Needs

Infants require sucking for pleasure and comfort, helping to alleviate tension.
They need warmth and comfort, often seeking the closeness of their mother's body and enjoying gentle rocking.

Infant Problems

Psychological Issues:
- Frustration may arise from feeding and sucking experiences.
- Lack of parental affection can lead to emotional distress.
- Stranger anxiety and separation from the mother indicate maternal deprivation.
Health Issues:
- Risk of malnutrition due to poor feeding relationships and care conditions.
- Vulnerability to infections.
- Child abuse is a critical concern affecting overall well-being.

Definition and Growth Period

The infant developmental stage spans from the end of the first month to the first year of life, marked by rapid growth and development.

Physical Growth Key Facts

Birth to 4 months: Growth averages ¾ kg per month.
5 to 8 months: Growth slows to ½ kg per month, especially noted when infants are seated.

Developmental Milestones

By five months, infants can sit with slight support and maintain head balance.
At six months, they can sit momentarily without assistance, progressing to brief sitting at seven months.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the essential needs of infants, including their sleeping patterns, safety measures, feeding, and immunization. This quiz covers important aspects of infant care to help you understand their requirements for comfort and growth.