Indian History Quiz on Treaties and Leaders
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Questions and Answers

Which treaty directly resulted in a Maratha ruler accepting a subsidiary alliance with the British?

  • Treaty of Madras
  • Treaty of Mangalore
  • Treaty of Salbai
  • Treaty of Bessin (correct)
  • Which of the following statements best reflects the impact of British land revenue policies on Indian farmers, according to Charles Metcalf?

  • British policies facilitated the economic independence and prosperity of Indian farmers.
  • Farmers prospered under the new land revenue system due to increased agricultural efficiency.
  • Indian farmers were trapped in a cycle of debt throughout their lives as a consequence of British policies. (correct)
  • The British land policies had no significant impact on the economic condition of Indian farmers.
  • Which of the following sets of European powers comprised the Triple Entente?

  • Germany, Italy, Japan
  • Britain, France, USA
  • Britain, France, Russia (correct)
  • Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy
  • The Treaty of Srirangapatna marked the conclusion of which conflict and involved which key figures?

    <p>Third Anglo-Mysore War, Tipu Sultan and the British (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is attributed to Swami Dayananda Saraswati, encapsulating his vision for India?

    <p>&quot;Back to the Vedas and India for Indians&quot; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agreement aimed to address the social prejudices?

    <p>Poona Pact (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of those statements reflect Marthanda Varma's stance on trade?

    <p>&quot;We will never give up the right to trade pepper to foreigners&quot; (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the relationship between regionalism and national unity?

    <p>Regionalism can strengthen national unity when regional identities are accommodated within a larger national framework. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does communalism typically manifest in a society, and what is its primary danger?

    <p>As the division of society based on religious identity, potentially leading to conflict and undermining social cohesion. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key distinction between poverty and profiteering in terms of their impact on society?

    <p>Poverty is the state of lacking basic necessities, while profiteering exploits situations to maximize profit, often at the expense of others. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the role of the UN Security Council relate to the International Court of Justice (ICJ)?

    <p>The Security Council appoints the judges of the ICJ, influencing the court's composition and indirectly its decisions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scenario best exemplifies the purpose behind UNICEF's greeting card sales?

    <p>An individual purchases UNICEF cards to send to friends and family, knowing that the proceeds support UNICEF's child welfare programs. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors most significantly hinders the progress of the SAARC organization?

    <p>The 'Unanimity' rule requiring acceptance from all member states for any decision (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Franklin D. Roosevelt is best known for what contribution related to the United Nations?

    <p>Coining the term 'United Nations' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following scenarios best illustrates social stratification?

    <p>A society where individuals are grouped into upper and lower classes based on factors like income, education, and occupation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which situation is the BEST example of prejudice influencing a decision?

    <p>Forming a negative opinion about a person based solely on their ethnicity before getting to know them. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The 'Civil Rights Protection Act' is designed to address what specific social issue?

    <p>The practice of untouchability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes 'specialization' in the context of labor and skills?

    <p>Acquiring deep, specialized skills or training in a particular area (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scenario BEST exemplifies the concept of 'unpaid work'?

    <p>Volunteering at a local homeless shelter. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the Equal Wages Act implemented by the central government?

    <p>To eliminate discrimination in employment based on gender (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a 'mob' differ from other forms of group behavior?

    <p>Mobs are characterized by a random gathering of people around a common interest without prior planning. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately defines child labor?

    <p>Children below the age of 14 working for economic gain. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle

    Treaty that ended the First Carnatic War between the British and the French.

    Treaty of Pondicherry

    Treaty that ended the Second Carnatic War between the British and the French.

    Treaty of Paris

    Treaty that ended the Third Carnatic War between the British and the French.

    Treaty of Salbai

    Treaty after the First Anglo-Maratha War between the Marathas and British.

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    Poona Pact

    Agreement between Gandhiji and Ambedkar regarding social issues in India.

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    Triple Entente

    Alliance of Britain, France, and Russia before WWI.

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    Statement by Mahatma Gandhiji

    He stated untouchability is a stigma on Hindu society.

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    Communalism

    Division of society based on religion, creating opposing interests.

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    Corruption

    Illegal actions motivated by bribery or unethical behavior.

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    Poverty

    A state where individuals lack basic necessities like food and shelter.

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    Disarmament

    Reduction or elimination of weapons to prevent arms races.

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    Stree Shakti

    A program by the Karnataka Government for women's development.

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    SAARC countries

    Countries in South Asia: India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Maldives, Bhutan, Afghanistan.

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    SAARC Headquarters

    The headquarters of SAARC is located in Kathmandu, Nepal.

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    Founders of United Nations

    Winston Churchill, Joseph Stalin, and Franklin D. Roosevelt are key founders of the UN.

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    Unanimity rule in SAARC

    Consensus is required among all member states for decisions in SAARC, hindering progress.

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    Social Stratification

    The division of society into upper and lower classes based on various factors like income and education.

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    Prejudice

    Forming an opinion about someone before knowing them.

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    Civil Rights Protection Act

    This act makes the practice of untouchability a punishable offense.

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    Specialization

    Acquiring deep skills or training in a specific field.

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    Unpaid Work

    Activities done for happiness without financial reward.

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    Child Labour

    Children under 14 working for economic gain are considered child labourers.

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    Study Notes

    Tenth Standard Social Science Important One Mark Questions

    • The right to education is a fundamental right.
    • Prohibition of practice of untouchability/practice of untouchability is a punishable offense.
    • Employment of children below 14 years of age is a punishable offense.
    • Two phrases, secular and socialist, were added to the constitution.
    • Uniform panchayat raj institutions were brought into existence across the country.
    • Untouchability Offenses Act - 1955
    • Dowry Prohibition Act - 1961
    • Equal wages Act - 1976
    • Prohibition of Pre-natal Gender Determination Test Act-1994
    • Child Labor Abolition and Rehabilitation Act 2006
    • State Reorganization Act - 1956
    • Protection of Civil Rights Act - 1976
    • Child Labor Prohibition and Control Act - 1986
    • Child Marriage Prohibition Act - 2006
    • Right to Education Act - 2009

    Major Works and Authors

    • Kayoshree Gowri (national anthem of Mysore) - Basappa Shastri
    • Satyartha Prakasha - Swami Dayananda Saraswati
    • Book on slavery - Jyothibhafule
    • Planned Economy for India - Sir M. Visvesvaraya
    • Gita Rahasya - Bal Gangadhar Tilak

    Major Newspapers and Editors (Founders)

    • Samvad Kaumudi - Ram Mohan Roy
    • New India newspaper - Aniebesent
    • Young India Magazine - Mahatma Gandhi
    • Kesari and Maratha newspapers - Balagangadhar Tilak
    • Prabuddha Bharat, Janata, Mookanayak and Bahishkrita Bharat - Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

    Important Days and Years and Significance

    • World Human Rights Day - December 10
    • World Consumer Day - March 15
    • Fall of Constantinople – 1453
    • Vasco da Gama discovered the sea route to India in 1498
    • Robert Clive introduced Dual govt in Bengal - 1765
    • Wellesley introduced Subsidiary Alliance - 1798
    • Foundation of Indian National Congress - 1885
    • Lord Curzon partitioned Bengal in 1905
    • Lord Lytton passed the Domestic Press Regulation Act - 1878
    • Partition of Bengal withdrawn - 1911
    • Founding of Swaraj Party - 1923
    • Renaming of Mysore State to Karnataka - 1973
    • Beginning of World War II - September 1, 1939
    • Establishment of United Nations - October 24, 1945
    • Chipko movement - 1973
    • Appiko movement - 1983
    • Establishment of Planning Commission - 1950
    • Establishment of National Development council - 1952
    • Fiscal Year Period in India -April 1 to March 31
    • First Five Year Plan in India - April 1, 1951

    Major Treaties

    • Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle - First Carnatic War
    • Treaty of Pondicherry - Second Carnatic War
    • Treaty of Paris - Third Carnatic War
    • Treaty of Salbai - First Anglo-Maratha War
    • Treaty of Bessin - Second Anglo-Maratha War
    • Treaty of Madras - First Anglo-Mysore War
    • Treaty of Mangalore - Second Anglo-Mysore War
    • Treaty of Srirangapatna - Third Anglo-Mysore War
    • Treaty of 1809 - Ranjit Singh and the British
    • Treaty of Lahore - British and the Sikhs
    • Poona Pact - Gandhiji and Ambedkar

    Important Statements

    • Freedom is the first need of every human being - Swami Dayananda Saraswati
    • Whole mankind is one - Adi Kavya Pamp
    • Untouchability is a stigma on Hindu society – Mahatma Gandhi
    • Truly, the development of India is the development of villages - Mahatma Gandhi
    • All the natives of Hindustan are completely corrupt - Charles Metcalf
    • Give me blood, I will give you freedom - Mahatma Gandhi
    • Swaraj is my birthright; I will get it - Bal Gangadhar Tilak

    Other Important Questions

    • Who gave the right to the 'Diwani' of Bengal to the East India Company- Shah Alam II
    • Implemented 'dual government' in Bengal- Robert Clive
    • Implemented 'blue water policy'- Francisco de Almeda
    • Founder of Portuguese Empire in India- Alphonso Albuquerque
    • Shifted capital Padmanabhapura to Thiruvananthapuram- Marthanda Varma
    • Gave dastaks to the British- Faruk Siar
    • Introduced Subsidairy Alliance - Lord Wellesley
    • First state signed Subsidairy alliance- Hyderabad
    • Merged Punjab into the British Empire- Lord Dalhousie
    • Chattar Singh Attariwala and Moolaraj protested- British imposed direct rule on Punjab
    • Wellesley resigned due to financial burden, criticisms - Lord Wellesley
    • Created police department - Lord Cornwallis
    • Adopted son of Kittoor Chennamma - Shivalingappa
    • Rani Chennamma shifted - Bailahongala to Kusugall
    • British gave inheritance to Shivlingarudra Sarjani- Helped British in the Maratha war

    Important Days and Years and Significance, Important people, Acts

    • Treaty of Versailles - 1919
    • 1939 August 24 Treaty Russia with Germany- Non-War Pact
    • 1966 Treaty between India and Pakistan - Tashkent Agreement

    Major Topics

    • Important One Mark Question- based on the above mentioned topics.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of significant treaties, leaders, and social reforms in Indian history. This quiz covers topics from the Maratha alliance with the British to the effects of British policies on farmers. Challenge yourself with questions about key historical figures and agreements.

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