Impacts of Hazards on People and the Environment Quiz
30 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which color on the map indicates areas with a high risk of landslides?

  • Red (correct)
  • Striped
  • Violet
  • Yellow
  • What is the typical temperature range of lava during a volcanic eruption?

  • 100-500°C
  • 500-1,000°C
  • 2,000-3,000°C
  • 1,000-2,000°C (correct)
  • What is the typical speed of a pyroclastic flow?

  • Over 60 kph (correct)
  • 30-60 kph
  • Over 100 kph
  • Less than 30 kph
  • What is the primary danger associated with tephra falls during a volcanic eruption?

    <p>Respiratory problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of lahar flows?

    <p>Intense rainfall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a potential consequence of a lahar flow?

    <p>Causing drought</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which natural event can trigger a tsunami?

    <p>Underwater earthquake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the word 'tsunami'?

    <p>Series of great sea waves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can sometimes cause a tsunami other than underwater earthquakes or volcanic eruptions?

    <p>Meteor impact with the ocean</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are seiches?

    <p>Small tsunamis on lakes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do scientists estimate almost three-quarters of the world's tsunamis occur?

    <p>Pacific Ocean</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which geographical feature can make a coastal area most likely to experience a tsunami?

    <p>Facing a megathrust directly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the signs of an impending volcanic eruption according to the text?

    <p>Dry lakes around the volcano</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ground deformation around a volcano indicate?

    <p>Magma movement causing surface deformation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of seismic activity indicates magma movement in a volcano?

    <p>Increased earthquakes with rumbling sounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which observation is NOT listed as a sensory sign of an impending volcanic eruption in the text?

    <p>Decrease in steaming activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can high gas concentrations, detected by fumaroles, lead to?

    <p>Acid rain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an increase in the frequency of volcanic quakes with rumbling sounds indicate?

    <p>Magma movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the goal of the Hyogo Framework for Action 2005-2015?

    <p>To substantially reduce disaster losses in lives and in the social, economic and environmental assets of communities and countries.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the ASEAN Agreement on Disaster Management and Emergency?

    <p>To focus on the region's policy backbone on disaster management by giving priority to disaster risk reduction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (DRRM) Act of 2010 in the Philippines?

    <p>To establish policies and coordination mechanisms for DRRM through national, regional, and local Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Councils (DRRMC).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a key focus area of the ASEAN Agreement on Disaster Management and Emergency?

    <p>Establishing national, regional, and local Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Councils (DRRMC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the world conference on disaster reduction held in Kobe, Hyogo, Japan in 2005?

    <p>To provide a comprehensive, action-oriented response to international concern about the growing impacts of disasters on individuals, communities and national development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a key aspect of the Hyogo Framework for Action 2005-2015?

    <p>Enabling a more reactive regional framework for cooperation, coordination, technical assistance, and resource mobilization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary factor that can exacerbate the impacts of hazards in remote areas or during adverse weather conditions?

    <p>Lack of adequate resources for search and rescue efforts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential impact of hazards on people?

    <p>Increased risk of infectious diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of seismic hazard maps, according to the text?

    <p>To assess the potential risk to populations and environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the economic impact of hazards is NOT supported by the text?

    <p>Hazards can lead to a significant decrease in consumer spending</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes the environmental impact of hazards?

    <p>Hazards can lead to long-term environmental consequences in addition to immediate physical damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors is NOT mentioned in the text as determining the severity of the impact of a hazard?

    <p>The magnitude of the hazard event</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Natural Disasters Quiz
    5 questions

    Natural Disasters Quiz

    ConscientiousUnderstanding avatar
    ConscientiousUnderstanding
    Verb Tenses &amp; Natural Disasters
    8 questions
    Earthquakes
    10 questions

    Earthquakes

    GreatSpring avatar
    GreatSpring
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser