Impact of Stress on Cardiovascular Diseases
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Questions and Answers

Long-term stress can increase blood cholesterol, triglycerides, blood sugar, and blood pressure, which are common risk factors for heart disease.

True

Even minor stress cannot trigger heart problems like poor blood flow to the heart muscle.

False

Stress can cause changes that promote the buildup of plaque deposits in the arteries.

True

Long-term stress does not affect how the blood clots.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Stress is not a normal part of life.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Physical causes of stress can include not getting enough sleep or having an illness.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Stress can cause aches and pains, decreased energy and sleep, and feelings of anxiety, anger, and depression.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

People respond to stressful situations in the same way.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is not possible to decrease the effect of stress on the body.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, and sudden death are all manifestations often studied in relation to stress.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Neuroticism, anxiety, and distress relate prospectively to angina, while they appear to be only the consequence of myocardial infarction.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Coronary heart disease mortality in general reflects death certificate diagnosis irrespective of the presence of previous morbidity.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prospective studies that include multivariate adjustments for established risk factors have not yielded convincing stress predictors.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Poor sleep, exhaustion, and inability to relax do not appear as confirmed risk factors for myocardial infarction.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Recent evidence has begun to implicate hostility as another likely risk factor for coronary heart disease.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

European male patients with heart disease report excess stresses in the family setting, while American male patients report excess stresses in the work setting.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

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