Immunology Essentials

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Define immunology and explain its importance in medical and biological sciences.

Immunology is the study of the immune system, which is a crucial branch of the medical and biological sciences. It is important because it helps us understand how the immune system protects us from infections and how dysfunctions in the immune system can lead to diseases like autoimmunity, allergy, and cancer.

What is the role of the immune system in protecting the body from infections?

The immune system acts as the body's defense against infections. It attacks germs and helps to keep us healthy.

What are the three types of immunity found in humans?

The three types of immunity found in humans are innate immunity, adaptive immunity, and passive immunity.

Explain innate immunity and provide an example of how it works.

Innate immunity is the type of general protection that everyone is born with. An example of innate immunity is the skin acting as a barrier to block germs from entering the body.

What are some consequences of a dysfunctional immune system?

Consequences of a dysfunctional immune system include diseases like autoimmunity, allergy, and cancer.

Test your knowledge on the basic concepts of immunology with this quiz! Explore the study of the immune system and its importance in protecting us from infections. Perfect for students of pharmacy and microbiology.

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