Immunological Memory and Vaccination Chapter 11
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Questions and Answers

What can occur when antibodies from a primary exposure to a dengue virus serotype bind to a different serotype during a second exposure?

  • Antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE) (correct)
  • Neutralization of the virus
  • Elimination of macrophages
  • Production of more neutralizing antibodies
  • What is a benefit of DNA and mRNA vaccines?

  • They are only effective in elderly individuals
  • They can bypass the lengthy process of traditional vaccine development (correct)
  • They are only effective against a single serotype of a virus
  • They require a lengthy process of traditional vaccine development
  • What is the mechanism by which macrophages take up the virus in antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE)?

  • Via the T-cell receptor
  • Via the B-cell receptor
  • Via the Fc receptor (correct)
  • Via the MHC receptor
  • What is a safety concern associated with DNA and mRNA vaccines?

    <p>They have serious safety concerns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of vaccine introduces the genetic material for making immunogenic viral proteins directly into the host?

    <p>DNA vaccine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following vaccines is an example of an mRNA vaccine?

    <p>Pfizer Moderna</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of vaccine is developed by Astra-Zeneca?

    <p>Adenovirus vaccine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the receptor involved in antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE)?

    <p>Fc receptor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a result of antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE)?

    <p>Severe disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following vaccines is an example of an inactivated coronavirus vaccine?

    <p>Sinopharm</p> Signup and view all the answers

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