IBM 360 TI’s Integrated Circuit Mini Era (1959-1970)
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Questions and Answers

Who perfected the prototype of the first commercial typewriter?

  • Herman Hollerith
  • William K. Jenne (correct)
  • Konrad Zuse
  • Dr. Julius Edgar Lilienfield
  • Which British computer was operational by the end of 1943 for codebreaking purposes?

  • Colossus (correct)
  • UNIVAC
  • ENIAC
  • EDVAC
  • Who developed the transistor in 1947?

  • Texas Instruments
  • IBM
  • Bell Telephone Laboratories (correct)
  • Fairchild Semiconductor
  • In which year did Texas Instruments and Fairchild Semiconductor announce the integrated circuit?

    <p>1959</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which computer, introduced in April 1964, became the standard institutional mainframe computer quickly?

    <p>IBM 360</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who completed the 1st general purpose programmable calculator in 1941?

    <p>Konrad Zuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which year did the number of network hosts break 100,000?

    <p>1987</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who developed the World Wide Web?

    <p>Tem Berners-Lee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the standard protocol for ARPANET established in 1982?

    <p>TCP/IP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the growth rate of service traffic on the World Wide Web in 1993?

    <p>341,634%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was USENET established between the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and Duke University?

    <p>1979</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the MITS Altair 8800, hailed as the first 'personal' computer, featured in Popular Electronics?

    <p>January 1975</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which company developed the first spreadsheet program, Visicalc, in the spring of 1979?

    <p>Software Arts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the personal computer market did Apple capture by 1980?

    <p>50%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which year did the IBM PC get released?

    <p>1981</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who developed the basic ideas of the Internet in 1973?

    <p>Bob Kahn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did BBN open the first public packet-switched network, Telenet?

    <p>1974</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who demonstrated the program Sketchpad on a TX-2 mainframe at MIT's Lincoln Labs in 1962?

    <p>Ivan Sutherland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which company was founded by Gordon Moore and Robert Noyce in 1968?

    <p>Intel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year did Fairchild Semiconductor introduce a 256-bit RAM chip?

    <p>1970</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who designed the Mark-8 prototype featured in the July 1974 Radio Electronics?

    <p>A. Titus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the first high-level programming language for the Intel Microprocessor developed by Gary Kildall?

    <p>PL/M</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak start building and selling 'blue boxes' in Southern California?

    <p>1971</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When were Arabic numerals introduced in Europe?

    <p>8th and 9th century A.D.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with inventing logs in 1614 to aid in mathematical operations?

    <p>John Napier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which century did Wilhelm Schickard build a mechanical calculator with a 6-digit capacity?

    <p>17th century</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is believed to have built the first mechanical calculator around 1500?

    <p>Leonardo Da Vinci</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what century did Joseph-Marie Jacquard invent an automatic loom controlled by punch cards?

    <p>19th century</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device, dated to the 1st century B.C., was used for registering and predicting the motion of stars and planets?

    <p>Antikythera mechanism</p> Signup and view all the answers

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