Hydrocephalus

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5 Questions

Which of the following is NOT a cause of hydrocephalus?

Failure of CSF secretion

Where is CSF formed in the brain?

Choroid plexus

What is the normal rate of CSF production?

20 ml/h

What is the difference between obstructive and non-obstructive hydrocephalus?

Obstructive hydrocephalus is caused by obstruction to CSF flow, while non-obstructive hydrocephalus is caused by either obstruction to CSF flow outside the ventricles or failure of CSF absorption

What are the possible sites of obstruction in obstructive hydrocephalus?

Ventricles

Study Notes

Hydrocephalus Causes

  • NOT a cause of hydrocephalus: question needs to be answered by a specific option or text

Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Formation

  • CSF is formed in the choroid plexus of the brain

CSF Production

  • Normal rate of CSF production: 500-600 mL/day

Hydrocephalus Types

  • Obstructive hydrocephalus: occurs when there is a blockage in the flow of CSF, typically in the ventricles or aqueducts
  • Non-obstructive hydrocephalus: occurs when there is an imbalance between CSF production and absorption

Obstructive Hydrocephalus Obstruction Sites

  • Possible sites of obstruction in obstructive hydrocephalus: aqueduct of Sylvius, foramina of Luschka and Magendie, and the cerebral aqueduct

Test your knowledge on hydrocephalus, a condition characterized by abnormal enlargement of the ventricles due to excessive accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). This quiz covers the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for hydrocephalus.

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