Human Tissue Types: Epithelial, Connective, Muscle
35 Questions
100 Views

Human Tissue Types: Epithelial, Connective, Muscle

Created by
@LuminousGadolinium

Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a hallmark feature of epithelial tissues?

  • Well vascularized (correct)
  • High regenerative capacity
  • Cellularity
  • Polarity
  • The type of tissue that functions to protect, support, and bind together body tissues is classified as ________.

    connective tissues

    ________ glands possess ducts that transport secretions onto epithelial surfaces.

    Exocrine

    Tendons and ligaments are classified as ________.

    <p>dense connective (fibrous) tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ________ tissue is commonly called fat.

    <p>adipose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ________ muscle tissue has no visible striations and is found in the walls of hollow organs.

    <p>Smooth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Irritability and conductivity are the two major functional characteristics of ________.

    <p>nervous tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A tissue constructed of a single layer of flattened cells is known as ________.

    <p>simple squamous epithelium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue conducts electrochemical impulses via cells called neurons?

    <p>Nervous tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT classified as a connective tissue?

    <p>Skeletal muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue is situated in the lining of the urinary bladder and urethra where stretching occurs?

    <p>transitional epithelium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The tissue that is usually well vascularized and has an extensive extracellular matrix is called ________.

    <p>connective tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following epithelial tissues is composed of many layers of cells?

    <p>Stratified squamous epithelium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Bone is best described as ________.

    <p>osseous tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Glands, such as the thyroid, that secrete their products directly into the blood rather than through ducts are classified as ________.

    <p>endocrine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic is shared by both cardiac and smooth muscle tissue?

    <p>involuntary contractions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The type of muscle found in the walls of hollow organs, such as the stomach, and in the walls of blood vessels is ________.

    <p>smooth muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The presence of chondrocytes indicates that a tissue is ________.

    <p>cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Damaged tissues that are repaired by the same kind of cells experience a replacement process known as ________.

    <p>regeneration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Jacinda tore her Achilles (calcaneal) tendon during a recent track meet. She has injured ________.

    <p>dense connective tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following tissues is constructed of many collagen fibers?

    <p>Scar tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of connective tissue is avascular?

    <p>Cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue is most likely to repair itself if injured?

    <p>Epithelial tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first stage to occur during tissue repair (wound healing)?

    <p>inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type of tissue that has an apical surface and a basement membrane.

    <p>epithelial tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type of tissue that consists of living cells surrounded by an extracellular matrix.

    <p>connective tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type of tissue that is specialized to contract and produce movement.

    <p>muscle tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type of tissue that can be simple or stratified.

    <p>epithelial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type of tissue that is found in the brain and spinal cord.

    <p>nervous tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type of tissue that can be described as voluntary or involuntary.

    <p>muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type of tissue that contains collagen, elastic, or reticular fibers.

    <p>connective</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type of tissue that is common in glands and their ducts.

    <p>epithelial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type of tissue that supports, protects, and binds tissues together.

    <p>connective</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type of tissue that can be classified as loose or dense.

    <p>connective</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type of tissue whose two functional characteristics are irritability and conductivity.

    <p>nervous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Epithelial Tissue

    • Hallmark features of epithelial tissues do not include being well vascularized.
    • Composed of one or multiple layers of cells, can be simple or stratified.
    • Types include simple squamous epithelium, stratified squamous epithelium, and transitional epithelium.
    • Has an apical surface and basement membrane.
    • Commonly found in glands and their ducts.

    Connective Tissue

    • Functions to protect, support, and bind body tissues.
    • Divided into loose and dense connective tissue, with dense connective also known as fibrous tissue.
    • Contains fibers such as collagen, elastic, or reticular fibers.
    • Usually well vascularized with an extensive extracellular matrix.
    • Includes specific types like bone (osseous tissue), cartilage, and adipose tissue.
    • Avascular varieties include cartilages.

    Muscle Tissue

    • Specialized to contract and produce movement.
    • Types include skeletal, smooth, and cardiac muscle.
    • Cardiac and smooth muscle tissues share involuntary contractions.
    • Smooth muscle is found in the walls of hollow organs and blood vessels.

    Nervous Tissue

    • Conducts electrochemical impulses through neurons.
    • Characterized by irritability and conductivity.

    Tissue Repair and Regeneration

    • Repair process includes inflammation as the first stage.
    • Tissues that regenerate are typically epithelial tissues.
    • Damaged tissues repaired by the same cells undergo regeneration.
    • Scar tissue is primarily constructed of collagen fibers.

    Glandular Tissue

    • Endocrine glands secrete products directly into the bloodstream without ducts.
    • Exocrine glands possess ducts to transport secretions onto epithelial surfaces.

    Classification and Identification

    • Categories of tissues are based on structure and function.
    • Muscle tissue can be categorized as voluntary (skeletal) or involuntary (smooth, cardiac).
    • Nervous tissue is located in the brain and spinal cord, facilitating communication within the body.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    This quiz explores the three main types of human tissues: epithelial, connective, and muscle tissues. You'll learn about their characteristics, functions, and specific types, including their structures and locations in the body. Test your knowledge on how these tissues contribute to overall bodily function.

    More Quizzes Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser