Anatomy. Respiratory System.
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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the membrane that surrounds the lungs?

  • Visceral pleura
  • Pleura (correct)
  • Parietal pleura
  • Alveoli
  • What is the function of the surfactant in the lungs?

  • To filter the air we breathe
  • To increase the surface area of the lungs
  • To keep the alveoli from collapsing (correct)
  • To produce sound for speech
  • How many lobes does the right lung have?

  • 5
  • 3 (correct)
  • 4
  • 2
  • What is the function of the larynx?

    <p>To support both the respiratory and digestive systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the opening between the vocal cords?

    <p>Glottis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the alveoli in the respiratory system?

    <p>To facilitate the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the tubes that branch off from the trachea?

    <p>Bronchi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following structures contains the vocal cords?

    <p>Larynx</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity?

    <p>Pleural effusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the inflammation of the membranes that cover the lungs?

    <p>Pleuritis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a buildup of fluid in the pleural cavity?

    <p>Pleural effusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for accumulation of of air in the chest around the lungs?

    <p>Pneumothorax</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for lung diseases that result from years of environmental or occupational exposure to different types of dust?

    <p>Pneumoconiosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for an inflammation of the lungs that is most often caused by a bacterial, viral, or fungal infection?

    <p>Pneumonitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the disease that produces abnormal dilation of bronchi ?

    <p>Bronchiectasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

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