Human Respiratory System Anatomy
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Questions and Answers

Which part of the pharynx contains the pharyngeal tonsils?

  • Larynx
  • Nasopharynx (correct)
  • Oropharynx
  • Laryngopharynx
  • What is the main function of the respiratory system?

  • To regulate body temperature
  • To maintain blood pressure
  • To remove nutrients from the blood
  • To provide oxygen to body tissues for cellular respiration (correct)
  • What is the name of the cartilage that forms the Adams’ apple?

  • Tracheal cartilage
  • Epiglottis
  • Thyroid cartilage (correct)
  • Crivoid cartilage
  • Where does the trachea split into the left and right primary bronchi?

    <p>At the Carina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the uvula?

    <p>To close off the opening to the nasopharynx</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Carina in the respiratory system?

    <p>To facilitate the branching of bronchi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the region that connects the oropharynx to the openings of both the larynx and esophagus?

    <p>Laryngopharynx</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the pleural cavity?

    <p>To separate the lungs from the rib cage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many primary bronchi are there in the respiratory system?

    <p>2, one for each lung</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many lobes does the right lung have?

    <p>3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the diameter of the bronchioles?

    <p>1mm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the alveolar sacs?

    <p>To perform gas exchange</p> Signup and view all the answers

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