Human Nutrition Chapter 1: History of Nutrition
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Questions and Answers

What did the Greek physician Hippocrates say about food and medicine?

  • Food and medicine have no impact on health
  • Medicine is more important than food for maintaining wellness
  • Food can be used as medicine and vice versa (correct)
  • Medicine should never be used as a substitute for food

How did people in ancient Greece, Europe, and Asia believe that food affected health?

  • The juice of liver was squeezed on the eye to treat eye diseases (correct)
  • Eating ginger was thought to cure skin diseases
  • Garlic was used to cure heart diseases
  • Food had no impact on health condition

What did Dr. James Lind observe about sailors during long voyages?

  • They were not impacted by their diet during voyages
  • They were not affected by any health disorders
  • They were only consuming perishable foods
  • They were developing scurvy, a deadly bleeding disorder (correct)

What experiment did Dr. James Lind conduct to address the issue of scurvy among sailors?

<p>Feeding sailors with limes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of food on sailors according to Dr. James Lind's observations?

<p>Food influenced the development of deadly bleeding disorders like scurvy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What realization did Hippocrates have about the relationship between food and health?

<p>Food can help prevent illness and maintain wellness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Antoine Lavoisier discover in 1770?

<p>The concept of metabolism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 1912, who coined the term 'vitamins' as essential factors in the diet?

<p>Casimir Funk (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who discovered the first fat-soluble vitamin, Vitamin A?

<p>E.V. McCollum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When were the water soluble B and C vitamins identified?

<p>1940's (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Justus Liebig work on in the area of the chemical nature of foods?

<p>Carbohydrates, fats, and proteins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is known as the 'Father of Nutrition and Chemistry'?

<p>Antoine Lavoisier (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who discovered the essential amino acids, the building blocks of protein?

<p>William Rose (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Diet' refers to:

<p>The overall pattern of food and drink that a person consumes over time. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Food' is defined as:

<p>'Any substance consumed by an organism for nutritional support' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Diet vs Food' refers to:

<p>'Food' is a single substance, while diet is a collection of foods and drinks that are consumed over time.' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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