Human Herpes Virus 6 and Roseola Disease
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Questions and Answers

At what age range does Roseola typically occur?

  • Between 2-6 months
  • Between 2-5 years
  • Between 6 months and 2 years (correct)
  • Between 5-10 years
  • What is the typical duration of the fever phase of Roseola?

  • 2-3 days
  • 4-5 days
  • 1-2 weeks
  • 4 days (correct)
  • What is the characteristic of the rash that appears in Roseola?

  • Maculopapular rash that affects the face
  • Diffuse maculopapular lacy rash that spares the face (correct)
  • Purpuric rash that affects the trunk
  • Vesicular rash that affects the extremities
  • What is the target cell type of HHV-6 infection?

    <p>CD4 cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the complication that can occur due to high fever in Roseola?

    <p>Febrile seizures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the current approach to treating Roseola?

    <p>Symptomatic management, such as keeping the patient cool</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Human Herpes Virus 6 (HHV-6)

    • HHV-6 is a double-stranded DNA virus.
    • Also known as the 6th disease or "roSIXola".

    Roseola

    • A childhood illness caused by HHV-6 infection.
    • Occurs between 6 months and 2 years of age.
    • Characterized by a high fever, followed by a diffuse maculopapular lacy rash that spares the face.
    • Fever lasts for 4 days, then subsides, and the rash appears.
    • Rash is predominantly found on the trunk.

    Symptoms

    • High fever, often over 104 degrees, which can cause febrile seizures.
    • Febrile fevers, characterized by trembling with awe.
    • Patient may sweat profusely.

    Treatment

    • No FDA-approved treatment available.
    • Patients are advised to keep the child cool to manage the fever.
    • HHV-8 is a different herpes virus that causes Kaposi's sarcoma.
    • Both HHV-6 and HHV-8 were barely discussed in the lecture.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the virology and characteristics of Human Herpes Virus 6, its association with Roseola disease, and its effects on the human body, particularly in children.

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