Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is conformity primarily concerned with?
What is conformity primarily concerned with?
- A change in behavior, belief, or thinking to align with others (correct)
- The act of rejecting social influence outright
- A complete overhaul of one’s original values and beliefs
- The influence of a minority group on a majority
Which of the following best describes conversion?
Which of the following best describes conversion?
- An acceptance of social influence without belief change.
- A superficial change in attitude.
- A fundamental shift in one's beliefs and actions. (correct)
- A method of persuasion that lacks emotional appeal.
What role does the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) play in decision-making?
What role does the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) play in decision-making?
- It evaluates rewards and punishments to guide choices. (correct)
- It regulates emotional responses only.
- It solely manages sensory perceptions.
- It controls social interactions exclusively.
Which process occurs when a minority influences a majority?
Which process occurs when a minority influences a majority?
How does the orbitofrontal cortex contribute to impulse control?
How does the orbitofrontal cortex contribute to impulse control?
What is the fundamental principle underlying the dignity of the human person?
What is the fundamental principle underlying the dignity of the human person?
Which of the following is NOT one of the rights of man mentioned?
Which of the following is NOT one of the rights of man mentioned?
What does Erikson's psychosocial stages of development emphasize for adolescents?
What does Erikson's psychosocial stages of development emphasize for adolescents?
Which developmental task requires adolescents to adjust to a new physical sense of self?
Which developmental task requires adolescents to adjust to a new physical sense of self?
What is a significant right included under the moral rights of a person?
What is a significant right included under the moral rights of a person?
Which statement is true regarding the adjustment requirements for adolescents?
Which statement is true regarding the adjustment requirements for adolescents?
What kind of artistic right is highlighted in the development of individuals?
What kind of artistic right is highlighted in the development of individuals?
Which option does NOT represent a physical right of man mentioned?
Which option does NOT represent a physical right of man mentioned?
What developmental task is associated with individuals aged 30 to 64 years?
What developmental task is associated with individuals aged 30 to 64 years?
Which leadership style involves negotiation of resources or position?
Which leadership style involves negotiation of resources or position?
What is the focus of the integrity vs. despair developmental task?
What is the focus of the integrity vs. despair developmental task?
What characterizes participative leadership?
What characterizes participative leadership?
What does situational leadership primarily focus on?
What does situational leadership primarily focus on?
Which of the following best describes transformational leadership?
Which of the following best describes transformational leadership?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of leadership according to the provided content?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of leadership according to the provided content?
What approach does situational leadership emphasize?
What approach does situational leadership emphasize?
How is leadership described in the context of relationships?
How is leadership described in the context of relationships?
What does the generativity vs. stagnation stage focus on?
What does the generativity vs. stagnation stage focus on?
Which leadership style is characterized by directing or supporting based on circumstances?
Which leadership style is characterized by directing or supporting based on circumstances?
What does heroic leadership emphasize?
What does heroic leadership emphasize?
Which trait is essential for effective leadership according to the content?
Which trait is essential for effective leadership according to the content?
What quality involves creativity in problem-solving for leaders?
What quality involves creativity in problem-solving for leaders?
What does love signify in the context of leadership?
What does love signify in the context of leadership?
Which aspect is central to the definition of heroism in leadership?
Which aspect is central to the definition of heroism in leadership?
What does the right of conscience entail?
What does the right of conscience entail?
During which stage of development is Trust vs Mistrust relevant?
During which stage of development is Trust vs Mistrust relevant?
Which right corresponds with the stage of development called 'Industry vs Inferiority'?
Which right corresponds with the stage of development called 'Industry vs Inferiority'?
In which stage do individuals experiment with identity and role?
In which stage do individuals experiment with identity and role?
Which two rights are primarily associated with the Sexual category?
Which two rights are primarily associated with the Sexual category?
Which of the following describes a right associated with Economic issues?
Which of the following describes a right associated with Economic issues?
At what developmental stage do individuals develop a sense of autonomy?
At what developmental stage do individuals develop a sense of autonomy?
What is one of the personal rights mentioned in the content?
What is one of the personal rights mentioned in the content?
Flashcards
Human Dignity
Human Dignity
Every person is created in God's image and likeness, giving them inherent worth and rights.
Physical Rights
Physical Rights
The right to physical safety, security, and integrity, including the right to life, outlaw of unjustified killing and torture.
Spiritual Rights
Spiritual Rights
The right to freedom of conscience, belief, worship, and to belong to a religious group.
Moral Rights
Moral Rights
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Erikson's Psychosocial stages
Erikson's Psychosocial stages
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Identity Formation
Identity Formation
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Developmental Tasks (Adolescence)
Developmental Tasks (Adolescence)
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Artistic Right
Artistic Right
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Infancy Stage (0-1 year)
Infancy Stage (0-1 year)
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Early Childhood (1-3 years)
Early Childhood (1-3 years)
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Play Age (3-6 years)
Play Age (3-6 years)
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School Age (7-11 years)
School Age (7-11 years)
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Adolescence (12-18 years)
Adolescence (12-18 years)
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Trust vs Mistrust.
Trust vs Mistrust.
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Autonomy vs Shame/Doubt
Autonomy vs Shame/Doubt
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Initiative vs Guilt
Initiative vs Guilt
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Situational Leadership
Situational Leadership
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Non-Hierarchical Leadership
Non-Hierarchical Leadership
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Relational Leadership
Relational Leadership
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Heroic Leadership
Heroic Leadership
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Self-Awareness (Leadership)
Self-Awareness (Leadership)
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Ingenuity (Leadership)
Ingenuity (Leadership)
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Love (Leadership)
Love (Leadership)
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Heroism (Leadership)
Heroism (Leadership)
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Conformity
Conformity
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Conversion
Conversion
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Minority Influence
Minority Influence
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Orbitofrontal Cortex (OFC)
Orbitofrontal Cortex (OFC)
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OFC: Decision-Making
OFC: Decision-Making
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Cultural Rights
Cultural Rights
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Adulthood (19-29 years)
Adulthood (19-29 years)
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Middle Age (30-64 years)
Middle Age (30-64 years)
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Old Age (65 years onwards)
Old Age (65 years onwards)
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Generativity vs Stagnation
Generativity vs Stagnation
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Integrity vs Despair
Integrity vs Despair
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Leadership Styles
Leadership Styles
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Transformational Leadership
Transformational Leadership
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Study Notes
Dignity of the Human Person
- Every person is created in God's image and likeness, thus possessing inherent dignity.
- This dignity confers rights, including:
- Physical integrity and security (right to live, freedom from unjustified killing and torture, protection of sexual integrity)
- Spiritual freedom (freedom of conscience, belief, worship, and belonging to a religious community)
- Moral rights (right of conscience, ability to form one's conscience)
- Personal choices (freedom of movement, choice of employment, partner, marriage)
- Social rights (membership in a society, nationality)
- Sexual rights (right to marry, have children)
- Intellectual rights (right to truth and intellectual growth)
- Economic rights (right to own property, form business contracts, buy/sell, fair compensation for work)
- Political rights (right to vote, form political parties, run for office)
- Cultural rights (right to use and foster cultural group language)
Developmental Skills and Tasks Among Adolescents
- Erikson's psychosocial stages: identity formation is ongoing, and not linear.
- Adolescents need to adapt to:
- New physical selves
- New intellectual abilities
- New cognitive demands
Erikson's Psychosocial Stages
Stage | Conflict | Virtue | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Infancy (0-1 year) | Trust vs Mistrust | Hope | Trusting basic needs will be met |
Early Childhood (1-3 years) | Autonomy vs Shame/Doubt | Will | Developing independence |
Play Age (3-6 years) | Initiative vs Guilt | Purpose | Taking initiative and trying new things |
School Age (7-11 years) | Industry vs Inferiority | Competence | Developing self-confidence in abilities |
Adolescence (12-18 years) | Identity vs Role Confusion | Fidelity | Experimenting with identity and roles |
Early Adulthood (19-29 years) | Intimacy vs Isolation | Love | Establishing intimacy and relationships |
Types of Social Influence
- Conformity: Changing behavior to match others.
- Conversion: Wholeheartedly changing beliefs, actions, and attitudes to match others.
- Minority Influence: A smaller group influencing a larger one.
- Reactance: Resisting social influence.
- Obedience: Following instructions.
- Persuasion: Influencing beliefs and behavior through reasoning or emotion.
Goleman's Social Intelligence Theory
- The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) is involved in various brain functions, including decision-making, emotional regulation, olfactory processing, and impulse control.
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