Human Anatomy Muscle Functions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the action of the Frontalis muscle?

  • Closes jaw
  • Raises eyebrows (correct)
  • Head rotation
  • Smiling

Which muscle is primarily responsible for closing the mouth?

  • Zygomaticus Major
  • Orbicularis Oris (correct)
  • Temporalis
  • Masseter

Which muscle primarily extends the knee and has its insertion at the tibial tuberosity and patella?

  • Gastrocnemius
  • Sartorius
  • Gracilis
  • Vastus Medialis (correct)

Where does the Infraspinatus muscle originate?

<p>Infraspinous fossa (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action does the gracilis muscle perform?

<p>Adduction of the thigh (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle is associated with head rotation?

<p>Sternocleidomastoid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the action of the gastrocnemius muscle?

<p>Plantar flexion of the foot (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following muscles has its origin at the anterior superior iliac spine?

<p>Sartorius (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What connective structure connects the Frontalis and Occipitalis muscles?

<p>Aponeurosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The action associated with the Zygomaticus Major muscle is primarily for what?

<p>Smiling (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the vastus intermedius muscle?

<p>Extends the knee (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle contributes to both plantar flexion and lateral stability of the foot?

<p>Fibularis (Peroneus) Longus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle is NOT included in the list of primary arm and forearm muscles?

<p>Biceps Brachii (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

From which point does the adductor longus muscle primarily act?

<p>Pubis near pubic symphysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following muscles primarily closes the jaw?

<p>Temporalis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the insertion of the vastus medialis occur?

<p>Tibial tuberosity and patella (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of the Deltoid muscle?

<p>Abduction of the arm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle is responsible for the extension, adduction, and medial rotation of the arm?

<p>Latissimus Dorsi (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action is performed by the Serratus Anterior muscle?

<p>Rotates the scapula upward (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action is associated with the Internal Intercostal muscles?

<p>Exhalation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the Rectus Abdominis muscle?

<p>Flexion and rotation of the lumbar spine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The action of flexing the spine and compressing the abdominal wall is performed by which muscle?

<p>External Oblique (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the origin of the Latissimus Dorsi muscle?

<p>Spinous process of thoracic and lumbar vertebrae (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle assists with inhalation?

<p>External Intercostal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of the Flexor Digitorium Superficialis?

<p>Flexes the wrist (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle is responsible for extending the wrist and originates from the lateral supracondylar ridge of the humerus?

<p>Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle action is not performed by muscles originating from the lateral epicondyle of the humerus?

<p>Flexing the fingers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action is performed by the Pectoralis Major?

<p>Adducts and medially rotates the arm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure serves as the continuous insertion for the Trapezius muscle?

<p>Scapula spine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following muscles does NOT act to flex the wrist?

<p>Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinct feature is associated with the Deltoid muscle?

<p>Responsible for shoulder abduction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The action of the Extensor Carpi Ulnaris is primarily to:

<p>Extend the wrist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of the gluteus maximus?

<p>Extension of the thigh (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle is responsible for flexing the knee?

<p>Semimembranosus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions does the transversus abdominis perform?

<p>Compresses the abdominal wall (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle's origin is the ischial tuberosity?

<p>Semitendinosus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the insertion point for the rectus femoris?

<p>Tibial tuberosity and patella (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the gluteus medius play in limb movement?

<p>Abduction of the thigh (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following muscles aids in trunk rotation and lateral flexion?

<p>Transversus Abdominis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these muscles does not belong to the hamstrings group?

<p>Rectus Femoris (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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