Human Acts vs Acts of Man Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the best definition of cultural relativism?

  • The belief that all cultures share the same set of universal values.
  • The practice of judging another culture solely based on one's own cultural norms.
  • The idea that a person's beliefs and practices should be understood within the context of their culture. (correct)
  • The belief that one's own culture is superior to all others.

What is the term for the belief that another culture is superior to one's own culture?

  • Xenocentrism (correct)
  • Cultural imperialism
  • Cultural appropriation
  • Ethnocentrism

Which of the following is NOT considered a universal value according to the text?

  • Power
  • Achievement
  • Loyalty (correct)
  • Hedonism

Which of the following is a provider of moral behavior in Filipino culture?

<p>Family (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the best example of a non-material aspect of culture that influences moral behavior?

<p>Values (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of universal values?

<p>They are understood and valued by most people across cultures. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a key quality of Filipino moral identity?

<p>Individualism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary basis of the Philippine value system?

<p>Personal alliance systems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which philosophical approach is concerned with establishing moral standards for right and wrong conduct?

<p>Normative ethics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The view that moral truths are relative to a particular culture or historical period is known as:

<p>Cultural relativism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which individuals develop a sense of right and wrong called?

<p>Moral development (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which approach deals with specific controversial moral issues where people tend to be for or against the issue?

<p>Applied ethics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the passage, which branch of moral philosophy is concerned with the practical means of determining a moral course of action?

<p>Normative ethics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason why students should study ethics according to the passage?

<p>Ethics allows you to live an authentic and meaningful life. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the passage, what did Thales of Miletus believe about man?

<p>Man quickly finds nourishment of themselves because man is helpless when we are born. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which philosopher discussed in the passage believed that man is a rational being with logical thinking?

<p>Aristotle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Martin Buber believe about the relationship between man and knowledge?

<p>Man is a subject as well as an object of knowledge (I-THOU and I-IT) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which philosopher discussed in the passage believed that the body is mortal but the soul is immortal?

<p>Plato (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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