18 Questions
Which of the following is the best definition of cultural relativism?
The idea that a person's beliefs and practices should be understood within the context of their culture.
What is the term for the belief that another culture is superior to one's own culture?
Xenocentrism
Which of the following is NOT considered a universal value according to the text?
Loyalty
Which of the following is a provider of moral behavior in Filipino culture?
Family
Which of the following is the best example of a non-material aspect of culture that influences moral behavior?
Values
What is a key characteristic of universal values?
They are understood and valued by most people across cultures.
Which of the following is NOT a key quality of Filipino moral identity?
Individualism
What is the primary basis of the Philippine value system?
Personal alliance systems
Which philosophical approach is concerned with establishing moral standards for right and wrong conduct?
Normative ethics
The view that moral truths are relative to a particular culture or historical period is known as:
Cultural relativism
What is the process by which individuals develop a sense of right and wrong called?
Moral development
Which approach deals with specific controversial moral issues where people tend to be for or against the issue?
Applied ethics
According to the passage, which branch of moral philosophy is concerned with the practical means of determining a moral course of action?
Normative ethics
What is the main reason why students should study ethics according to the passage?
Ethics allows you to live an authentic and meaningful life.
According to the passage, what did Thales of Miletus believe about man?
Man quickly finds nourishment of themselves because man is helpless when we are born.
Which philosopher discussed in the passage believed that man is a rational being with logical thinking?
Aristotle
What did Martin Buber believe about the relationship between man and knowledge?
Man is a subject as well as an object of knowledge (I-THOU and I-IT)
Which philosopher discussed in the passage believed that the body is mortal but the soul is immortal?
Plato
Test your knowledge on the difference between human acts and acts of man, including essential qualities like knowledge, freedom, and voluntariness. Explore the concept of universal values and how they relate to human actions.
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