Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the main emphasis of the social dimension of education?
What is the main emphasis of the social dimension of education?
- Barriers to access to education (correct)
- Completion of education
- Progress in education
- Social organizations in schools
What is one of the purposes of the school?
What is one of the purposes of the school?
- Training for the world of work
- Teaching advanced cognitive skills
- Promoting conformity to political order (correct)
- Encouraging social mobility
Which sociological theory emphasizes social order, stability, and social regulation?
Which sociological theory emphasizes social order, stability, and social regulation?
- Consensus Theory (correct)
- Conflict Theory
- Interactionism
- Functionalism
What special perspective does sociology provide in studying the school and society?
What special perspective does sociology provide in studying the school and society?
What is the main difference between induction and deduction?
What is the main difference between induction and deduction?
According to Cecilio Duka, what defines values?
According to Cecilio Duka, what defines values?
In the hierarchy of values proposed by Max Scheler, which values satisfy material/sensory desires?
In the hierarchy of values proposed by Max Scheler, which values satisfy material/sensory desires?
What does it mean for a value to be hierarchical according to Max Scheler's perspective?
What does it mean for a value to be hierarchical according to Max Scheler's perspective?
What is the process of dialect used for in reasoning?
What is the process of dialect used for in reasoning?
What is the key characteristic of value according to Max Scheler?
What is the key characteristic of value according to Max Scheler?
What did Sir Edward Taylor define as a complex whole?
What did Sir Edward Taylor define as a complex whole?
What are the rewards for conduct concerning social norms called?
What are the rewards for conduct concerning social norms called?
What is the primary goal of multicultural education?
What is the primary goal of multicultural education?
What is the process by which an individual learns another culture called?
What is the process by which an individual learns another culture called?
Which aspect of culture includes laws, values, ideas, and norms?
Which aspect of culture includes laws, values, ideas, and norms?
What do negative sanctions refer to?
What do negative sanctions refer to?
What is the process where a child learns about their own culture and adopts it called?
What is the process where a child learns about their own culture and adopts it called?
What is the foundation of culture according to the text?
What is the foundation of culture according to the text?
What does multicultural education primarily aim to create?
What does multicultural education primarily aim to create?
Which process involves an individual entirely losing awareness of their previous group identity?
Which process involves an individual entirely losing awareness of their previous group identity?
What does non-material culture include according to the text?
What does non-material culture include according to the text?
What are established standards of behavior maintained by a society called?
What are established standards of behavior maintained by a society called?
What is the main purpose of a matrilocal family?
What is the main purpose of a matrilocal family?
What is the primary purpose of education as a social institution?
What is the primary purpose of education as a social institution?
Which type of government is defined as a ruling body recognized by the people?
Which type of government is defined as a ruling body recognized by the people?
What does social process refer to?
What does social process refer to?
What are the traits of a 'Child-friendly School'?
What are the traits of a 'Child-friendly School'?
What is the main goal of School-Based Management (SBM)?
What is the main goal of School-Based Management (SBM)?
What does ethics deal with?
What does ethics deal with?
What does amalgamation refer to?
What does amalgamation refer to?
What is the primary purpose of intellectual schools?
What is the primary purpose of intellectual schools?
What is the main goal of a child-friendly school?
What is the main goal of a child-friendly school?
What is the purpose of government as an institution?
What is the purpose of government as an institution?
What is the main focus of content integration in multicultural education?
What is the main focus of content integration in multicultural education?
What does the concept of primary group emphasize?
What does the concept of primary group emphasize?
Which term refers to a group that individuals use as a standard for evaluating themselves and their own behavior?
Which term refers to a group that individuals use as a standard for evaluating themselves and their own behavior?
What is the primary characteristic of a secondary group?
What is the primary characteristic of a secondary group?
According to Anthony Giddens, what are social institutions?
According to Anthony Giddens, what are social institutions?
What is the primary function of the family as a social institution?
What is the primary function of the family as a social institution?
What type of group is characterized by members sharing particular characteristics and a common identity?
What type of group is characterized by members sharing particular characteristics and a common identity?
In multicultural education, what does prejudice reduction involve?
In multicultural education, what does prejudice reduction involve?
What distinguishes an aggregate group from other types of social groups?
What distinguishes an aggregate group from other types of social groups?
Which dimension of multicultural education involves involving students in critiquing the social positioning of groups through the ways that knowledge is presented?
Which dimension of multicultural education involves involving students in critiquing the social positioning of groups through the ways that knowledge is presented?
What does an association group primarily involve?
What does an association group primarily involve?
What term describes two or more individuals coming together to influence each other and collectively having a sense of unity?
What term describes two or more individuals coming together to influence each other and collectively having a sense of unity?
Which theory focuses on the interpretation of social meaning and the construction of social identities?
Which theory focuses on the interpretation of social meaning and the construction of social identities?
What are the four functional imperatives (AGIL) according to Parson's Structural Functionalism?
What are the four functional imperatives (AGIL) according to Parson's Structural Functionalism?
In Cooley's concept of the Looking-Glass Self, which component involves imagining how others are judging us?
In Cooley's concept of the Looking-Glass Self, which component involves imagining how others are judging us?
What is the focus of Exchange Theory according to the text?
What is the focus of Exchange Theory according to the text?
According to Mead's social theory, which activity develops self by allowing individuals to respond to each other through symbols, gestures, words, and sounds?
According to Mead's social theory, which activity develops self by allowing individuals to respond to each other through symbols, gestures, words, and sounds?
How does Labeling Theory impact the behavior of students according to the text?
How does Labeling Theory impact the behavior of students according to the text?
In Parson's Structural Functionalism, what does 'Integration' refer to?
In Parson's Structural Functionalism, what does 'Integration' refer to?
What is the primary focus of Symbolic Interaction according to the text?
What is the primary focus of Symbolic Interaction according to the text?
Which theory is based on the concept of reciprocity according to the text?
Which theory is based on the concept of reciprocity according to the text?
According to George Herbert Mead, how is the self developed over time?
According to George Herbert Mead, how is the self developed over time?
What does the concept of 'Looking Glass Self' explain?
What does the concept of 'Looking Glass Self' explain?
What are Charles H. Cooley's three components of the 'Looking-Glass Self'?
What are Charles H. Cooley's three components of the 'Looking-Glass Self'?
What is the term used to describe actions done consciously and freely by the agent?
What is the term used to describe actions done consciously and freely by the agent?
Which of the following is an essential quality or constituent element of Human Acts?
Which of the following is an essential quality or constituent element of Human Acts?
What does concupiscence refer to?
What does concupiscence refer to?
According to St. Thomas Aquinas, what is law?
According to St. Thomas Aquinas, what is law?
What principle aims to provide specific guidelines for determining when it is morally permissible to perform an action in pursuit of a good end?
What principle aims to provide specific guidelines for determining when it is morally permissible to perform an action in pursuit of a good end?
Which type of moral attitude is marked by insincere self-righteousness?
Which type of moral attitude is marked by insincere self-righteousness?
According to Hedonism, what determines morality?
According to Hedonism, what determines morality?
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According to Moral Positivism, what are the bases of all moral laws?
According to Moral Positivism, what are the bases of all moral laws?
What does Moral Sensism believe distinguishes good or evil?
What does Moral Sensism believe distinguishes good or evil?
According to Communism, how does it view religion?
According to Communism, how does it view religion?
What is the focus of 'Learning to Know'?
What is the focus of 'Learning to Know'?
Which of the following is NOT a part of 'Learning to Do'?
Which of the following is NOT a part of 'Learning to Do'?
What is the purpose of 'Learning to Be'?
What is the purpose of 'Learning to Be'?
What does 'Learning to Live Together' emphasize?
What does 'Learning to Live Together' emphasize?
What does 'Learning to Transform Oneself and Society' equip individuals and groups with?
What does 'Learning to Transform Oneself and Society' equip individuals and groups with?
Which pillar of learning involves the acquisition of skills often linked to occupational success?
Which pillar of learning involves the acquisition of skills often linked to occupational success?
'Learning to Live Together' emphasizes the development of which of the following?
'Learning to Live Together' emphasizes the development of which of the following?
'Learning to Transform Oneself and Society' focuses on equipping individuals with tools for creating lasting change in which areas?
'Learning to Transform Oneself and Society' focuses on equipping individuals with tools for creating lasting change in which areas?
'Learning to Be' involves fostering personal development in which dimensions?
'Learning to Be' involves fostering personal development in which dimensions?
Which of the following is a focus area of 'Learning to Know'?
Which of the following is a focus area of 'Learning to Know'?
What does 'Learning to Do' involve a shift from?
What does 'Learning to Do' involve a shift from?
What is one interpretation of 'Learning to Be'?
What is one interpretation of 'Learning to Be'?
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Study Notes
Sociological Theories and Concepts
- Social regulation, stability, and order are emphasized by the sociological theory of structural functionalism.
- Sociology provides a special perspective on studying the school and society by examining the social context and structures that shape education.
Values and Morality
- According to Cecilio Duka, values are defined as principles that guide human behavior.
- In Max Scheler's hierarchy of values, material/sensory desires are satisfied by vital values.
- A hierarchical value, according to Max Scheler, is one that is ranked in importance relative to others.
- Key characteristics of values, according to Max Scheler, include being objective, intuitive, and experienced emotionally.
Education and Social Institutions
- The primary goal of multicultural education is to create a culture of respect, inclusivity, and social justice.
- The process of enculturation involves learning about one's own culture and adopting it.
- Rewards for conduct concerning social norms are called positive sanctions.
- Multicultural education involves content integration, focusing on the inclusion of diverse perspectives and knowledge.
Culture and Social Structure
- Culture includes laws, values, ideas, and norms.
- Non-material culture includes beliefs, values, and norms.
- Social process refers to the interactions between individuals and groups within a society.
- A child-friendly school prioritizes student-centered learning, inclusivity, and social responsibility.
Government and Social Institutions
- The primary purpose of government as an institution is to maintain social order and provide services.
- Social institutions, according to Anthony Giddens, are structured entities that reproduce social practices.
- The primary function of the family as a social institution is to provide care and socialization.
Theories and Concepts
- The primary characteristic of a secondary group is that it is impersonal and formal.
- Prejudice reduction in multicultural education involves critiquing and challenging biases.
- The concept of primary group emphasizes the importance of small, intimate social groups.
- An association group primarily involves individuals coming together for a common purpose.
- Labeling theory impacts student behavior by affecting their self-concept and academic performance.
Philosophical Concepts
- According to St. Thomas Aquinas, law is a rational ordering of society.
- Concupiscence refers to desires and appetites that can lead to moral error.
- Hedonism determines morality based on pleasure and pain.
- Moral Positivism bases moral laws on human legislation and authority.
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