Podcast
Questions and Answers
What distinguishes human acts from acts of man?
What distinguishes human acts from acts of man?
- Human acts are done freely and intentionally. (correct)
- Human acts are physiological and instinctive.
- Human acts require no awareness of consequences.
- Human acts are always performed under pressure.
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of human acts?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of human acts?
- They require physical effort. (correct)
- They are performed knowingly.
- They are done willfully.
- They are executed freely.
What is an example of an impediment to a human act?
What is an example of an impediment to a human act?
- A person voluntarily choosing a course.
- A person performing a deliberate action.
- A person acting with full knowledge.
- A person influenced by intense emotions. (correct)
Which statement about ignorance in the context of moral acts is accurate?
Which statement about ignorance in the context of moral acts is accurate?
In the context of human acts, what does 'willfully' mean?
In the context of human acts, what does 'willfully' mean?
What is the significance of knowledge in performing human acts?
What is the significance of knowledge in performing human acts?
Which of the following best defines 'freely' in the context of human acts?
Which of the following best defines 'freely' in the context of human acts?
How does passion or concupiscence act as an impediment to human acts?
How does passion or concupiscence act as an impediment to human acts?
What is the primary function of reason in relation to passions?
What is the primary function of reason in relation to passions?
What characterizes unreasonable fear?
What characterizes unreasonable fear?
Which of the following best describes a habit?
Which of the following best describes a habit?
What differentiates good moral habits from bad ones?
What differentiates good moral habits from bad ones?
What does the fight or flight response relate to?
What does the fight or flight response relate to?
How can physical force be perceived in terms of behavior?
How can physical force be perceived in terms of behavior?
What impact do vices have on a person?
What impact do vices have on a person?
What is the consequence of excessive love that limits freedom?
What is the consequence of excessive love that limits freedom?
Study Notes
Human Acts vs. Acts of Man
- Human acts: actions performed freely and intentionally, such as playing, reading, or making moral decisions.
- Acts of man: physiological and instinctive actions like breathing or dreaming, not done voluntarily.
Characteristics of Human Acts
- Human acts are conducted knowingly, willfully, and freely.
- Examples include making choices, voting, or committing crimes.
Knowing (Knowledge)
- Individuals must be aware of their actions and their consequences.
- Good knowledge enhances understanding; for instance, reading increases knowledge.
Willing (Will)
- Individuals must consent to their actions and acknowledge accountability.
- Acceptance of an act as one’s own is crucial for moral responsibility.
Freely (Freedom)
- Actions must be performed by one's choice and initiative, free from external pressures.
- Actions done under coercion are not considered voluntary.
Impediments to a Human Act
- Impediments impact an individual's ability to perform moral acts through intellect and will.
Ignorance
- Lack of necessary knowledge affects accountability.
- Ignorance of the law doesn't absolve individuals from responsibility; everyone is expected to know the law.
Passion or Concupiscence
- Intense emotions can skew rational decision-making.
- Positive passions are normal, but excessive emotions can lead to improper behavior, limiting others' freedoms.
Fear
- A natural reaction to perceived danger can influence behavior.
- Unreasonable fear can paralyze individuals and lead to detrimental decisions.
Violence
- Physical force used against individuals can compel them to act against their will.
- The presence of force can cloud rational judgment, leading to irrational behaviors.
Habit
- Regularly performed actions become habits, which can be beneficial or detrimental.
- Good habits are termed virtues, whereas bad habits are called vices, impacting moral character.
Moral Reflection
- The statement “All human acts are acts of man, but not all acts of man are human acts” highlights the distinction between intentional moral choices and instinctive actions.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Related Documents
Description
Explore the distinctions between human acts and acts of man in this quiz. Understand the characteristics that define human acts, including knowledge, will, and freedom. Analyze how impediments can influence moral responsibility and accountability in our actions.
