How much do you know about Cleopatra's Needle?

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9 Questions

What was the original purpose of Cleopatra's Needle?

To facilitate the daily cycle in which the sun god renewed the universe

Who inscribed the obelisks of Cleopatra's Needle?

Ramesses II

What happened to the western obelisk of Cleopatra's Needle?

It was destroyed by an earthquake

What is the significance of Cleopatra's Needle in its original setting?

It facilitated the daily cycle in which the sun god renewed the universe

Who inscribed the obelisks and where were they originally located?

Ramesses II; Heliopolis

What inspired the transportation and erection of the other obelisk in Central Park, New York?

The successful erection of Cleopatra's Needle on the Thames embankment

What was the purpose of Cleopatra's Needle in its original setting?

To facilitate the daily cycle of the sun god renewing the universe

Who inscribed the obelisks of Cleopatra's Needle?

Ramesses II

What inspired the transportation and erection of the other obelisk in Central Park, New York in 1881?

The success of the Thames embankment project

Study Notes

Cleopatra's Needle: An Obelisk of Mythological Significance

  • Cleopatra's Needle is an obelisk from Ancient Egypt located in central London, standing over 20 meters tall.
  • The obelisk was originally one of a pair made for the entrance to the great temple of the sun god, Ra, in Heliopolis.
  • The priests of Heliopolis were renowned for their knowledge and wisdom, and many of the myths discussed in the book may have originated there.
  • The obelisks were made to facilitate the daily cycle in which the sun god renewed the universe, and were covered in an alloy of gold and silver.
  • Cleopatra's Needle represents the western horizon, the place of sunset and death, while the other obelisk represents the eastern horizon, the place of dawn and rebirth.
  • Individual obelisks also stood for the primeval mound, the place of the very first sunrise at the dawn of creation, and acted as markers of mythological time.
  • The obelisks were inscribed by Ramesses II and may have been moved to the Nile Delta before ending up in Alexandria during the Ptolemy dynasty.
  • The obelisks were re-erected by Emperor Augustus outside a temple dedicated to the cult of Julius Caesar.
  • The western obelisk was toppled by an earthquake and later offered to Britain in 1801 as a gift.
  • The obelisk was transported to Britain on the barge 'Cleopatra' in 1877, with the loss of six lives during the journey.
  • The successful erection of the obelisk on the Thames embankment inspired the transportation and erection of the other obelisk in Central Park, New York in 1881.
  • Egyptian obelisks have been assigned new meanings in new contexts, but in their original setting, they celebrated the victory of life over death.

Cleopatra's Needle: An Obelisk of Mythological Significance

  • Cleopatra's Needle is an obelisk from Ancient Egypt located in central London, standing over 20 meters tall.
  • The obelisk was originally one of a pair made for the entrance to the great temple of the sun god, Ra, in Heliopolis.
  • The priests of Heliopolis were renowned for their knowledge and wisdom, and many of the myths discussed in the book may have originated there.
  • The obelisks were made to facilitate the daily cycle in which the sun god renewed the universe, and were covered in an alloy of gold and silver.
  • Cleopatra's Needle represents the western horizon, the place of sunset and death, while the other obelisk represents the eastern horizon, the place of dawn and rebirth.
  • Individual obelisks also stood for the primeval mound, the place of the very first sunrise at the dawn of creation, and acted as markers of mythological time.
  • The obelisks were inscribed by Ramesses II and may have been moved to the Nile Delta before ending up in Alexandria during the Ptolemy dynasty.
  • The obelisks were re-erected by Emperor Augustus outside a temple dedicated to the cult of Julius Caesar.
  • The western obelisk was toppled by an earthquake and later offered to Britain in 1801 as a gift.
  • The obelisk was transported to Britain on the barge 'Cleopatra' in 1877, with the loss of six lives during the journey.
  • The successful erection of the obelisk on the Thames embankment inspired the transportation and erection of the other obelisk in Central Park, New York in 1881.
  • Egyptian obelisks have been assigned new meanings in new contexts, but in their original setting, they celebrated the victory of life over death.

Cleopatra's Needle: An Obelisk of Mythological Significance

  • Cleopatra's Needle is an obelisk from Ancient Egypt located in central London, standing over 20 meters tall.
  • The obelisk was originally one of a pair made for the entrance to the great temple of the sun god, Ra, in Heliopolis.
  • The priests of Heliopolis were renowned for their knowledge and wisdom, and many of the myths discussed in the book may have originated there.
  • The obelisks were made to facilitate the daily cycle in which the sun god renewed the universe, and were covered in an alloy of gold and silver.
  • Cleopatra's Needle represents the western horizon, the place of sunset and death, while the other obelisk represents the eastern horizon, the place of dawn and rebirth.
  • Individual obelisks also stood for the primeval mound, the place of the very first sunrise at the dawn of creation, and acted as markers of mythological time.
  • The obelisks were inscribed by Ramesses II and may have been moved to the Nile Delta before ending up in Alexandria during the Ptolemy dynasty.
  • The obelisks were re-erected by Emperor Augustus outside a temple dedicated to the cult of Julius Caesar.
  • The western obelisk was toppled by an earthquake and later offered to Britain in 1801 as a gift.
  • The obelisk was transported to Britain on the barge 'Cleopatra' in 1877, with the loss of six lives during the journey.
  • The successful erection of the obelisk on the Thames embankment inspired the transportation and erection of the other obelisk in Central Park, New York in 1881.
  • Egyptian obelisks have been assigned new meanings in new contexts, but in their original setting, they celebrated the victory of life over death.

Test your knowledge of Cleopatra's Needle, the ancient Egyptian obelisk located in central London, with this quiz. Learn about its fascinating history, including its original purpose in Heliopolis and its journey to London. Discover the myths and symbolism associated with the obelisk and its significance in Egyptian culture. Challenge yourself and see how much you know about this iconic monument.

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