History of Evolutionary Thought: Ancient Greek Perspectives
10 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Who proposed the concept of 'eidos' and believed that species have a defining essence that is unchanged and totally fixed?

  • Galileo Galilei
  • Anaximander
  • Plato (correct)
  • Aristotle
  • Which ancient Greek thinker observed diversity in the world and organized and classified organisms into Scala naturae/The great chain of being?

  • Anaximander
  • Aristotle (correct)
  • Galileo Galilei
  • Plato
  • Who established an empirical approach to testing natural phenomena and confirmed Copernicus’ idea that the earth was not the center of space?

  • Aristotle
  • Anaximander
  • Galileo Galilei (correct)
  • Plato
  • Which thinker from the Middle Ages proposed the recent origin of earth (October 23, 4004 B.C. at 9am) and the idea that since nothing changes, nothing is related except descent?

    <p>Archbishop James Ussher</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who proposed the first mechanism of evolutionary change to explain biological diversity?

    <p>Jean Lamark</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is taxonomy derived from?

    <p>Taxis: order or arrange, Nomos: law/science</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who recognized that organisms are dynamic in relation to their environments?

    <p>Jean Lamark</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scientist described changes in biological organisms tied to changes in rock layers of Paris Basin?

    <p>Georges Cuvier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who recognized that species share similarities with other species and used the classification of genus to acknowledge this?

    <p>Carolus Linnaeus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Carolus Linnaeus use to group organisms based on similarities?

    <p>Binomial system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser