48 Questions
In what year was the Basic Health Services Scheme introduced in Nigeria?
1975
What was the estimated population served by mobile clinics in each LGA?
150,000
What was the goal of the second attempt at implementing PHC in Nigeria led by Professor Olukoye Rasome Kuti?
To achieve 80% fully immunization coverage for under-five children
What was the status of PHC in the National Health Policy of 1988?
It was adopted as the cornerstone of the Nigerian health system
In how many LGAs was the model PHC implemented during the second attempt led by Professor Olukoye Rasome Kuti?
52 LGAs
In which year was the National Primary Health Care Development Agency established in Nigeria?
1992
What percentage of health care facilities in Nigeria were PHC facilities in 2005?
85%
What is the primary goal of the Ward Minimum Health Care Package (WMHcp)?
To reduce morbidity and mortality
According to the philosophy of primary health care, what is the essence of productive life?
Health
What is the underlying principle of primary health care?
Health is a fundamental human right
What is the primary purpose of establishing primary health care?
To bring health closer to the people
What is the basis of the National Health Policy in Nigeria?
The World Health Assembly's resolution in 1978
What is the primary focus of the first level of health care?
Meeting the needs and priorities of individuals, families and communities
What is the main reason why primary health care units require support from referral services?
To cope with problems that are beyond the scope of peripheral units
What is the key characteristic of primary health care that ensures its availability to the whole community?
Accessibility
What is the primary goal of primary health care?
To ensure that people receive at least the basic minimum health services
What is the concept that primary health care is developed with?
The concept of self-reliance and self-determination
In which year was the Alma Ata declaration made?
1978
What is the primary role of the Federal Government in the healthcare system of Nigeria?
Coordinating the affairs of University Teaching hospitals and Federal Medical Centers
What is the main focus of the Local Government in the provision of health services in Nigeria?
Providing healthcare services at the grass root level
Which of the following is NOT a role of the healthcare system in Nigeria?
Generating revenue for the government
What is the main function of the National Primary Healthcare Development Agency?
Coordinating the Primary Health Care Centres
What is the term used to describe the three levels of healthcare system in Nigeria?
Primary, secondary and tertiary healthcare system
What is the ultimate goal of a good healthcare system in Nigeria?
Delivering quality services to all people when and where they need them
Which of the following members must have at least a four-level certificate of education?
All members of HFDC
What is the primary function of the District Development Committee?
Organize fundraising activities and liaise with government agencies
Who serves as the secretary of the LGA PHC Development Committee?
LGD/PHC Coordinator of health
What is the purpose of the HFDC preparing work plans based on estimated expenditures?
To supervise and control the administration of funds
Which committee is responsible for co-ordinating and supervising the activities of the village health committee?
District Development Committee
What type of account must the HFDC open and operate at an approved bank?
Bank account
What is the primary focus of public health nursing?
Promoting and protecting the health of populations
What is the goal of public health nursing in terms of disease prevention?
Preventing disease and disability
What is the primary role of a public health nurse in terms of health promotion?
Promoting healthy lifestyles
What is the main determinant of health status in public health nursing?
All of the above
What is the main era characterized by the use of traditional medicine in Nigeria?
Pre-colonial era
What is the primary goal of public health nursing in terms of community health needs?
Improving community health
What is the main focus of nurses in the past?
Sick people
Who introduced the concept of essential drugs and expanded programme on Immunization in 300 hundred LGA?
Not specified in the text
Who was the first Public Health nurse Tutor?
Ann Adeguroye
What is the purpose of public health nursing?
To prevent and control disease and disabilities
When did the concept of public health nursing start in Nigeria?
Early 1980s
Who was responsible for the first planned home visiting caring for the neglected children and visits to persons?
Sister Marie of the Assumption
What is a crucial role of nurses in PHC?
Recording patients' medical history
How can dehydration in a child with diarrhea be combated in a community setting?
By preparing a sugar-salt solution
What is an essential aspect of patient care in PHC?
Empowering and supporting patients
What is the focus of public health nursing?
Protecting and improving the health of communities
What is a key aspect of effective healthcare in PHC?
Inter-professional communication
What is the goal of assessing community health needs in PHC?
To secure health services relevant to the community
Learn about the origins of Primary Health Care (PHC) in Nigeria, from its international conference in Alma Alta, Russia to its implementation in the country. Discover the major attempts at creating a community-oriented health system in Nigeria.
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