Questions and Answers
What year did the Colonial Period start?
What event marked the end of the Revolutionary Period?
When did the Confederation Period begin?
What era is known for the War of 1812 ending?
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What significant event defined the start of the Jacksonian Era?
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The Antebellum Period lasted from 1793 to 1861, starting with the invention of the ______.
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What event marked the end of the Reconstruction Era?
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The Gilded Age started when Ulysses Grant was elected president.
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What era began with the Square Deal?
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What did the New Deal Era start with?
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When did the Fair Deal Era end?
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The New Frontier/Great Society Era began with John F. Kennedy becoming ______.
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What was a significant event that happened during the New Frontier/Great Society Era?
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Study Notes
Colonial Period (1607-1763)
- Initiated with the founding of Jamestown in 1607.
- Concluded with the end of the French and Indian War in 1763.
Revolutionary Period (1763-1783)
- Began as England ended its policy of salutary neglect, impacting colonial autonomy.
- Concluded with the signing of the Treaty of Paris, which ended the American Revolution in 1783.
Confederation Period (1781-1789)
- Commenced when states relinquished their claims to western lands in 1781.
- Ended with the ratification of the U.S. Constitution in 1789, establishing a new federal government.
Era of Good Feelings (1815-1824)
- Started after the conclusion of the War of 1812 in 1815, showcasing national unity.
- Ended with the contentious election of 1824, which marked the rise of political divisions.
Jacksonian Era (1828-1848)
- Began with the election of Andrew Jackson as president in 1828.
- Concluded after the end of the Mexican War in 1848 and when James Polk completed his presidency.
Antebellum Period (1793-1861)
- Initiated with the invention of the cotton gin, which significantly boosted the cotton economy and slavery in the South in 1793.
- Ended as the Civil War began in 1861, marking a critical turning point in U.S. history.
Reconstruction Era (1865-1877)
- Started following the end of the Civil War in 1865, focusing on reintegrating Southern states.
- Concluded with the Compromise of 1877, which effectively ended Reconstruction efforts.
Gilded Age (1868-1901)
- Marked by Ulysses S. Grant's election in 1868, representing a period of rapid economic growth.
- Ended with the assassination of President William McKinley in 1901, highlighting issues of political corruption.
Progressive Era (1901-1917)
- Started with the launch of Theodore Roosevelt’s Square Deal, aiming to address social and political issues in the early 20th century.
- Formally ended as the United States entered WWI in 1917, transitioning focus from domestic reforms to foreign conflict.
New Deal Era (1933-1939)
- Commenced with Franklin D. Roosevelt's presidency in 1933, featuring comprehensive economic recovery plans.
- Ended as World War II began in Europe, shifting priorities towards global conflict.
Fair Deal Era (1945-1953)
- Marked by Harry Truman's ascension to the presidency after FDR’s death in 1945, aiming for social reform.
- Concluded with the beginning of the Korean War, which divided American public opinion and politics, and Truman's retirement in 1953.
New Frontier/Great Society Era (1961-1968)
- Initiated with John F. Kennedy becoming president in 1961, emphasizing civil rights and economic reforms.
- Ended as the Vietnam War emerged as a divisive issue, shaping national sentiment and politics.
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Description
Test your knowledge of key historical eras in American history. This quiz covers important periods from the Colonial Period to the Confederation Period, including significant events and milestones. Perfect for those studying for AP U.S. History!