Historic Figures and Activism: Parker Pillsbury
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Questions and Answers

Which suffragist, known for her artistic contributions, designed a cartoon to counter the negative portrayal of suffragists by male cartoonists?

  • Nell Richardson
  • Alice Paul
  • Nina Evans Allender (correct)
  • Inez Milholland Boissevain
  • Whose vote was pivotal in the ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment, effectively granting women the right to vote in the United States?

  • Alice Snitjer Burke
  • Charlotte Woodward Pierce
  • Inez Milholland Boissevain
  • Harry T.Burn (correct)
  • Which suffragist, a lawyer and advocate for women's rights, led a large suffrage parade in 1913, riding a white horse with a flowing white gown and cape?

  • Nell Richardson
  • Inez Milholland Boissevain (correct)
  • Alice Snitjer Burke
  • Alice Paul
  • Who founded the first national club for black women, promoting suffrage and civil rights for African Americans?

    <p>Josephine St.Pierre Ruffin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which suffragist's journey to promote suffrage involved a 10,000-mile road trip, facing many challenges, in a Saxon roadster?

    <p>Alice Snitjer Burke (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which suffragist was known for her outspokenness, publicly accusing a famous preacher of having an affair, leading to the title 'Mrs. Satan'?

    <p>Josephine St.Pierre Ruffin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which suffragist designed the 'Jailed for Freedom' suffrage pin, featuring a heart-shaped lock on a prison cell door?

    <p>Nina Evans Allender (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which suffragist, a Vassar student, led a suffrage demonstration as a young activist, later leading large parades, becoming the face of the movement?

    <p>Inez Milholland Boissevain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant event did the subject of the content attend at the age of 18?

    <p>The Seneca Falls Convention (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action did women take to advocate for their voting rights after suffrage was officially recognized?

    <p>They continued to campaign for further rights (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major legislation was passed in 1965 that addressed voter discrimination?

    <p>Voting Rights Act (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Woodrow Wilson's initial stance on the women's suffrage amendment?

    <p>Opposed due to party loyalty concerns (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which state was crucial in the ratification of the women's suffrage amendment?

    <p>Tennessee (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did Native Americans finally receive the right to vote in the United States?

    <p>1924 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What age was the voting age lowered to in 1971?

    <p>18 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who cast the deciding vote for the amendment in Tennessee?

    <p>Harry T. Burn (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which individual co-edited an influential women's rights newspaper called The Revolution?

    <p>Parker Pillsbury (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was instrumental in popularizing a style of clothing that included loose pants topped by a tunic?

    <p>Amelia Jenks Bloomer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which historical figure was a signatory of the Declaration of Sentiments at the Seneca Falls Convention?

    <p>Frederick Douglass (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activist helped draft the founding document of the American Equal Rights Association in 1865?

    <p>Parker Pillsbury (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was known for advocating that men should use their power to empower women?

    <p>Parker Pillsbury (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which historical figure had a tumultuous upbringing with a violent father and who claimed to be a psychic?

    <p>Victoria Woodhull (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which woman founded the first newspaper to address women's issues called The Lily?

    <p>Amelia Jenks Bloomer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Parker Pillsbury lose as a consequence of his activism for women's rights?

    <p>His job and health (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Historic Figures and Activism

    • Countless individuals fought for women's rights, many unknown today, their contributions documented only through old photographs.
    • Some suffragists are famous for singular actions or moments, while others contributed significantly but were overlooked due to prejudice.
    • Historical accomplishments of well-known figures sometimes overshadow their suffrage activism.

    Parker Pillsbury

    • Parker Pillsbury (September 22, 1809 – July 7, 1898) championed the idea of universal suffrage, advocating for the ballot for all citizens.
    • He believed that men should use their voting power to empower women.
    • He believed that the right to vote was necessary for liberty and pursuit of happiness for every citizen.
    • He drafted the founding document of the American Equal Rights Association in 1865.
    • He lost his job as a minister and struggled financially because of his commitment to the suffrage cause.
    • He was a co-editor of a women's rights newspaper, The Revolution, with Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton.

    Frederick Douglass

    • Douglass understood the oppression faced by others, having experienced brutal enslavement until escape at the age of twenty.
    • He recognized that women suffered from a form of slavery in the absence of the vote, and was a strong supporter of women's rights.
    • He spoke at the Seneca Falls Convention, a key event in the women's suffrage movement.
    • He helped publish the Declaration of Sentiments, a foundational document in the movement.

    Amelia Jenks Bloomer

    • Amelia Jenks Bloomer (May 27, 1818 – December 30, 1894), popularized loose pants worn over a tunic known as the "bloomer costume."
    • This clothing style was embraced by some suffragists, but it wasn't widely adopted due to ridicule and discomfort.
    • She contributed significantly to the suffrage movement by introducing Elizabeth Cady Stanton to Susan B. Anthony and by founding the newspaper The Lily.

    Victoria Woodhull

    • Victoria Woodhull (September 23, 1838 – June 9, 1927) led a controversial life and actively championed women's rights.
    • She helped launch an early women-led stock brokerage.
    • She was ahead of her time in that she ran for president, decades before women had the right to vote.

    Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin

    • Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin (August 31, 1842 – March 13, 1924) was an important figure in the suffrage movement.
    • As a founding member of the Massachusetts Woman Suffrage Association, she advocated for racial equality and the rights of all women.
    • She worked tirelessly for women's rights through the establishment of a club designed to empower Black women.

    Nina Evans Allender

    • Nina Evans Allender (December 25, 1873 – April 2, 1957) used her artistic talents to promote the suffrage movement.
    • Her cartoons for The Suffragist were pivotal to creating a positive identity for the movement.
    • She challenged gendered stereotypes by depicting suffragists positively in her illustrations.

    Inez Millholland Boissevain

    • Inez Millholland Boissevain (August 6, 1886 – November 25, 1916) was an influential suffragist.
    • She led suffrage parades and actively participated in the movement.
    • She became a symbol of the heroic suffragist.
    • Her death while campaigning made her a martyr for the suffrage cause.

    Nell Richardson and Alice Snitjer Burke

    • Nell Richardson and Alice Snitjer Burke undertook a cross-country road trip in 1916 to raise awareness about women's rights, facing many challenges along the way.
    • By driving the country to promote suffrage, they challenged the stereotype of suffragists as unattractive campaigners.

    Alice Paul

    • Alice Paul was a key figure in the final push for women's suffrage in the United States.
    • She led the famous "Jailed for Freedom" protest and was instrumental in the eventual passage of the Nineteenth Amendment.
    • She used creative tactics to keep the issue in the public spotlight.

    Elizabeth Cady Stanton

    • Elizabeth Cady Stanton, along with Susan B. Anthony, was a key figure in advocating for women's rights.
    • Crucial figure in the women's rights movement.

    Harry T Burn

    • Harry T. Burn (November 12, 1895 – February 19, 1977) cast the deciding vote that ratified the Nineteenth Amendment.
    • His mother's letter to him was influential in achieving victory, causing him to cast his vote for suffrage.

    Charlotte Woodward Pierce

    • Charlotte Woodward Pierce (18297 – 1921) actively supported women's suffrage.
    • She travelled to Seneca Falls to participate in the convention.
    • She was a crucial figure in the movement.

    Overall

    • The fight for women's suffrage spanned decades, involving countless individuals with various roles and motivations.
    • Their efforts led to significant progress, but the fight for equality and inclusivity continued for many years after the Nineteenth Amendment was ratified.

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    Suffrage Activism Legacy PDF

    Description

    Explore the life and contributions of Parker Pillsbury, a key figure in the women's suffrage movement. Discover his advocacy for universal suffrage and the significance of his activism. Learn about the challenges he faced while fighting for the rights of all citizens.

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