Histopathology Lab Protocol

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary consequence of incomplete dehydration on tissue specimens?

  • Tissue becomes more receptive to infiltration
  • Tissue becomes more susceptible to chemical damage
  • Tissue becomes hard, brittle and shrunken
  • Tissue becomes soft and non receptive to infiltration (correct)

What is the typical concentration range of ethanol used in the initial stage of dehydration in the paraffin wax method?

  • 60%-70% ethanol (correct)
  • 100% ethanol
  • 80%-90% ethanol
  • 40%-50% ethanol

What is the primary factor that determines the choice of dehydrant in tissue preparation?

  • The type of embedding medium used
  • The properties of the tissue being processed
  • The nature of the task and economic factors (correct)
  • The type of fixative employed

What is the consequence of using a dehydrant that causes excessive tissue shrinkage?

<p>Impaired tissue morphology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of minimizing the duration of dehydration in tissue preparation?

<p>To minimize the risk of tissue damage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the exception to the requirement for dehydration in tissue preparation?

<p>Tissues externally supported by an aqueous embedding medium (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary use of gelatin in histology?

<p>In frozen sectioning and production of whole organ sections (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the use of celloidin or LVN discouraged in neuropathology?

<p>Due to special requirements needed to house the processing reagents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the temperature requirement for holding paraffin wax?

<p>2-4°C above its melting point (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of infiltrating tissues with a supporting medium in double embedding?

<p>To support the tissue during embedding (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the cold plate in the embedding process?

<p>To rapidly cool the wax (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the paraffin dispenser?

<p>To dispense the wax automatically into a mold (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of adding a small drop of detergent to the water bath during paraffin sectioning?

<p>To allow the section to flatten out with greater ease (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ideal temperature of the water in the flotation bath during paraffin sectioning?

<p>10°C below the melting point of the paraffin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of section adhesive used in histology?

<p>Paraffin wax (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the microtome in histological specimen preparation?

<p>To cut the tissue block into thin sections (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of using 100% alcohol in the overnight processing schedule?

<p>It allows for faster dehydration of the tissue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most commonly used size of slides in histology?

<p>76 × 25 mm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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