Hirschsprung's Disease: Diagnosis and Treatment

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Questions and Answers

Hirschsprung's disease is characterized by a lack of what in the colon?

  • Nerve cells (correct)
  • Blood vessels
  • Muscle tissue
  • Epithelial lining

What type of problem does Hirschsprung's disease cause in the intestine?

  • Inflammation
  • Infection
  • Blockage (correct)
  • Leakage

What is a common sign or symptom of Hirschsprung's disease?

  • Frequent vomiting
  • Increased appetite
  • Straining to defecate (correct)
  • Rapid weight gain

A patient with Hirschsprung's disease is experiencing baseline distention and frequent loose stools. Should you administer Miralax?

<p>No, notify the provider. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hirschsprung's disease is a type of what condition?

<p>Congenital (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic of stool is commonly associated with Hirschsprung's disease?

<p>Hard stools (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Hirschsprung's disease, which part of the intestine typically lacks nerves?

<p>Bottom segment of colon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason Miralax should not be given to a Hirschsprung's patient with distention and loose stools?

<p>It can worsen their condition. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The absence of nerves in the colon in Hirschsprung's disease primarily disrupts which process?

<p>Peristalsis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action should be taken if a Hirschsprung's patient shows distention and frequent loose stools?

<p>Notify the healthcare provider. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Hirschsprung's Disease

A congenital condition causing intestinal blockage due to the absence of nerves in the lower colon.

Symptoms of Hirschsprung

Straining during bowel movements and the passage of hard stools.

Hirschsprung & Miralax

Notify the provider, do not administer Miralax as it could exacerbate the condition.

Study Notes

  • Hirschsprung's disease is a congenital condition involving intestinal blockage
  • This blockage stems from a lack of nerves in the lower colon segment
  • Symptoms include straining during defecation and hard stools
  • If a patient with Hirschsprung's experiences baseline distention and multiple loose stools, do not administer Miralax
  • Instead, immediately notify the healthcare provider

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