Hierarchy of Controls in Infection Control
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Questions and Answers

What is the most effective way to control a hazard?

  • Use of personal protective equipment (PPE)
  • Substitution of a hazardous process
  • Engineering controls (correct)
  • Administrative controls

What is the primary goal of the Organization for Safety, Asepsis and Prevention (OSAP)?

  • To promote the use of PPE in dental clinics
  • To promote infection control and related science-based health and safety policies (correct)
  • To regulate the manufacturing of medical devices
  • To develop new sterilization methods

Which of the following is NOT regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)?

  • Dental chairs (correct)
  • Drugs
  • Food
  • Mouth rinses

What is the correct sequence of the hierarchy of controls?

<p>Elimination, substitution, engineering controls, administrative controls, PPE (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of indicators are regulated by the FDA?

<p>Biologic and chemical indicators (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the FDA?

<p>Ensuring the safety and effectiveness of food, drugs, cosmetics, and medical devices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Hierarchy of Controls

  • Elimination, Substitution, Engineering Controls, Administrative Controls, and PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) are the levels of the hierarchy

Organizations

  • OSAP (Organization for Safety, Asepsis and Prevention) is a nonprofit organization composed of dental practitioners, allied health care workers, industry representatives, military personnel, and others
  • OSAP promotes infection control and related science-based health and safety policies and practices

FDA

  • FDA (Food and Drug Administration) is an agency of the Department of Health and Human Services
  • Ensures the safety and effectiveness of food, drugs, cosmetics, and medical devices
  • Regulates the manufacturing and labeling of medical devices, including:
    • Sterilizers
    • Biologic and chemical indicators
    • Ultrasonic cleaners and cleaning solutions
    • Liquid sterilants (e.g., glutaraldehyde)
    • Gloves
    • Masks
    • Surgical gowns
    • Protective eyewear
    • Handpieces
    • Dental instruments
    • Chairs and unit lights
    • Mouth rinses

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Test your knowledge on the hierarchy of controls, including elimination, substitution, engineering controls, administrative controls, and PPE. Learn about the importance of OSAP and FDA guidelines in promoting infection control and health safety policies.

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