Herbal Pharmacy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which factor is important when harvesting herbs for quality medicine?

  • Environmental impact
  • Time of year to harvest certain plant parts (correct)
  • Color of the herb
  • Sociological impact
  • What is the recommended amount of dried herb to add when making a decoction?

  • 3-5 tsp
  • 7-10 tsp
  • 5-7 tsp
  • 1-3 tsp (correct)
  • What type of plant parts are used to prepare infusions?

  • Roots or bark
  • Seeds or nuts
  • Leaves, flowers, or green stems (correct)
  • Fruits or berries
  • What type of container should be used for making a decoction?

    <p>Glass, ceramic, or earthenware</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is the best time to harvest most roots?

    <p>Autumn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which herbal preparation is water-based?

    <p>Vinegars and Oxymels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long should the herb be simmered when making a decoction?

    <p>10-15 min or longer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what form are tinctures and glycerites?

    <p>Liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended daily intake of a decoction?

    <p>3 cups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of herbal preparations are used externally?

    <p>Creams and Lotions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long can roots be stored in an air-tight container?

    <p>Up to 2 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which herbal preparation is alcohol-based?

    <p>Tinctures &amp; Glycerites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is the best time to harvest bark for processing?

    <p>Early Spring and Autumn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between infusions and decoctions?

    <p>Infusions use delicate plant parts while decoctions use roots or bark</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what season do fruits ripen?

    <p>End of Summer to Autumn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fomentation (compress) used for?

    <p>Topical application for sprains, strains, skin irritations, infections, muscle cramping or spasms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of making a poultice?

    <p>To apply herbs directly to the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should a poultice be left on the desired area?

    <p>30 minutes to 3 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is used to prepare a poultice from dried or powdered herb?

    <p>Adding hot/cold water with herb paste</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of making tinctures?

    <p>To prepare alcohol-based plant preparations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following can be used as a solvent in tinctures?

    <p>Vinegar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between making a hot infusion and a decoction?

    <p>The temperature at which they are prepared</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is a poultice typically used?

    <p>To reduce skin irritation and draw pus from infected wounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of adding a clean cloth to the infusion/decoction when making a poultice?

    <p>To apply it to the affected area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which herb is commonly used for making poultices?

    <p>Comfrey leaf &amp; root</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of gauze or cheese cloth when making a poultice?

    <p>To wrap the area to avoid liquid from escaping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When making an infusion, what is the recommended duration for steeping in hot water?

    <p>10-20 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of water is required for extracting herbs like marshmallow root?

    <p>Cold water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much dried herb is typically added to make an infusion?

    <p>5-8 grams</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended daily consumption of infusions?

    <p>3 cups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the plant are decoctions suitable for?

    <p>Hard and woody parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When are aerial parts of plants like leaves and flowers harvested?

    <p>Early Spring to late Summer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should herbs be processed after harvesting the aerial parts?

    <p>Drying on a drying rack or hanging upside down</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should whole herbs be stored to maximize their shelf life?

    <p>In airtight containers out of direct light</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended time for which whole herbs will keep if stored properly?

    <p>Up to 1 year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are decoctions suitable for extracting?

    <p>The hard and woody parts of plants such as roots and seeds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate alcohol percentage needed for extracting resins and oils?

    <p>&gt; 70%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended ratio of dried plant material to menstruum volume for a 1:5 tincture?

    <p>1 gram plant material to 5mL liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which herb would require a solvent with an alcohol percentage of 25-60% for extraction?

    <p>Marshmallow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary drawback of percolation as a tincture-making method?

    <p>Requires specialized equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which herbal preparation is best for extracting mucilage?

    <p>Decoction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best method for processing powdered herbs into capsules?

    <p>Encapsulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which herb would require a solvent with an alcohol percentage of > 70% for extraction?

    <p>Myrrh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of herbal preparation is slippery elm best suited for?

    <p>Infusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between infusions and decoctions?

    <p>Infusions are steeped for 10-20 minutes, while decoctions are simmered for a longer period of time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When making an infusion, what type of water is required for extracting herbs like marshmallow root?

    <p>Cold water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended daily intake of infusions?

    <p>3 cups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should whole herbs be stored to maximize their shelf life?

    <p>In airtight containers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of plant parts are used to prepare infusions?

    <p>Flowers and leaves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is important when harvesting herbs for quality medicine?

    <p>Harvesting just before or as the herb flowers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should herbs be processed after harvesting the aerial parts?

    <p>Tie bunches together to hang upside down</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of gauze or cheese cloth when making a poultice?

    <p>To prevent the poultice from drying out</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of making tinctures?

    <p>To create alcohol-based herbal preparations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long should the herb be simmered when making a decoction?

    <p>30-45 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary use of a poultice?

    <p>To apply directly to the skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a compress?

    <p>To apply to the skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary use of an oil preparation?

    <p>To apply to the skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When are flax meal or oat meal used in herbal preparations?

    <p>Poultice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the method for applying a compress to the skin?

    <p>By soaking a cloth in an infusion or decoction and applying to the skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key purpose of a bath preparation?

    <p>To add to bath water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When would one primarily use inhalation as an herbal preparation?

    <p>For inhaling steam for respiratory issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary use of a poultice made from plants?

    <p>For applying directly to the skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary use of a compress made from an infusion or decoction?

    <p>For applying to the skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When would one primarily use inhalation as an herbal preparation?

    <p>For inhaling steam for respiratory issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate shelf life of creams and lotions?

    <p>1-2 weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should herbal preparations be taken to lower the strength of the preparation?

    <p>With food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended dosage for tinctures according to the general guidelines for adult dosing?

    <p>30-60 drops or ½-1 tsp, 3 times daily</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is added to a herbal oil to produce a solid product that can be applied to the skin for skin and muscle issues?

    <p>Beeswax or another thickening agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate shelf life of glycerites?

    <p>1 year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should herbal preparations be taken for indigestion and gas?

    <p>After a meal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended daily dosage for tea according to the general guidelines for adult dosing?

    <p>1 tsp dried herb per cup water, drink 1 cup 3 times daily</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process is used to produce a solid product from a herbal oil that can be applied to the skin?

    <p>Heating and adding beeswax or another thickening agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate shelf life of vinegars?

    <p>6 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should topical applications be used according to the general guidelines?

    <p>Apply 2-3 times daily or as needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

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